Chapter 1
LEADERS ARE SERVANTS, HELPERS OF THE BELIEVERSâ JOY, AND EXAMPLES
It is vital to the life of a Christian community to have quality leaders. When these leaders work together with God, their efforts are prosperous, and the fruit of their labor is good. Good leaders are those, with or without titles, who take the initiative to move with God and retain a Christ-centered moral compass. In doing so, they are catalysts that set the spiritual pace and right moral example for others to follow.
God expects His people to work in unity with Him and not stray into their own pursuits outside of direction and inspiration from Him. God knows how to work with people and not overstep His boundaries. He does not control people or force their decisions. God always allows people to exercise freedom of will. The job of a godly leader is to treat people with respect and allow them the same freedom, but this is not always what happens within Christian groups today. When leaders overstep the freedom God affords all men, this is when leaders fail. Overtly or covertly manipulating the freedom of others is ethically wrong.
To unveil the correct lifestyle of a Christian leader, letâs begin by looking at three biblical examples: Jesus Christ, the Apostle Paul, and the Apostle Peter. Each one, as shown in the Bible, denounced the practice of leaders lording over Godâs people. This practice is commonly known in secular circles as âtop-down leadership.â
Top-down leadership occurs in the absence of true service when someone imposes their will upon another through a position of leverage. This behavior oversteps a Christian leaderâs God-given role. It sets up a respect-of-persons hierarchy that undermines the Christian community. This does not mean leaders cannot have strong opinions or preferences, provided they are based on godly values. These viewpoints are to be voiced with mutual respect and consideration for the opinions and preferences of others who, likewise, hold the truth in high esteem.
Sometimes leaders cross this line and infringe on the free will of others by imposing their will on them. Compliance can momentarily pass as a success. But have they really succeeded to initiate a positive change for others that will last? Probably not.
Any parent knows this is possible when raising children. My wife helped me see this when our son was very young. She said, âYou can force him to do something now because you are bigger than him but what happens when he is older? That approach will not work.â This stopped me in my tracks and caused me to change. She encouraged me to positively guide him, which would produce better results as he grew into a man. She was right. Parenting and leadership involve very similar principles. Yet some might think working with adults is different. It isnât.
Let me say we all are fallible at times and may not always put forth our best efforts when we are tired or overcome amid challenges. However, for Christian leaders, this must not become habitual. We need to get help if we have fallen into this pattern. If left unchecked, this overstep can fuel the temptation to lord over Godâs people.
Three Examples: Leaders of Leaders
As we will see, our three biblical examples, including the greatest leader of all time, speak volumes against this practice to all who have âeyes to see, and ears to hear.â
First, Jesus Christ contrasted the practice of lording over people with the converse practice of humbly serving people. Service is the remedy to the ills of lording over people. Since the time Jesus declared his public ministry in his hometown of Nazareth, through washing the feet of his disciples on the night he was betrayed and eventually giving his life at Calvary right up to this very day, it is the right thing to do. Next, the Apostle Paul contrasted lording over Godâs people with being a helper of the believersâ joy. Finally, the Apostle Peter contrasted being lords over Godâs people with being an example of willingly teaching and guiding others. In every one of these categories, it is incumbent for us to measure the quality of leaders by reading the fruit they produce and whether it lines up with the Word of God and godly values.
Each of these three examples builds one upon another and is mutually inclusive. In other words, the comprehensive picture of leadership includes all three essential elements blended together harmoniously.
Lording over people is a common occurrence by worldly standards. Either an explicit or implied hierarchy, or âpecking order,â often guides leadership activity in organizations. There is a place for decisive and more focused leadership, especially during a crisis. Yet true leadership is not about a top-down, or corporate-ladder, mentality.
Most people who have worked in such settings understand how knowledge and position are used to leverage advantage over others. This leadership approach culminates in elevating the one who leverages to their advantage more skillfully. As a result, people are used as stepping-stones, rungs on the ladder of personal success, rather than collective success. Personal success at the expense of collective success is not the approach to leadership taught and endorsed by Jesus Christ.
Jesus Christ: The Perfect Servant
On the night of his last supper before being taken by the religious authorities, when he taught his disciples that bread and wine would be a remembrance of his broken body and shed blood, Jesus Christ confronted the wrong approach to leading. Then he gave them the right perspectiveâservice.
Luke 22:24â25:
And there was also a strife among them [the leaders present], which of them should be accounted the greatest.
And he [Jesus] said unto them, The kings [leaders] of the Gentiles [not Israel] exercise lordship over them; and they that exercise authority upon them are called benefactors.
The apostles argued among themselves, saying, âWho is the greatest?â If left unchecked, this attitude would set up a hierarchy or pyramid in which one person is logically above another. This approach was not what Jesus endeavored to teach them about true leadership. So, he addressed this worldly attitude by providing the key ingredient of true leadershipâa heart of service.
Luke 22:26â27:
But ye shall not be so [it couldnât be any clearer]: but he that is greatest among you, let him be as the younger; and he that is chief, as he that doth serve.
For whether is greater, he that sitteth at meat, or he that serveth? is not he that sitteth at meat? but I am among you as he that serveth.
Jesus Christ made a clear and unmistakable assessment of leadership. Worldly leaders want to be served more than to serve others. This dispute among the apostles on âwho would be the greatestâ is the worldâs definition of leadershipânot Godâs.
We see examples of rankings and hierarchies in many competitions. Who is the greatest Olympian? What is the greatest team that ever won the World Series or the Super Bowl? Who is the greatest player of all time? What is the best movie of the year at the Oscars? Or the best actor or the best screenplay? Itâs all about the best, the best, the best! I may enjoy these competitions for entertainment, but they do not set the right example of Christian leadership. What a wake-up call! This is the way of the world. And when this happens among Christian leaders, problems follow.
Healthy competition and striving for excellence are noble pursuits if they also help to shape good character. Competition without comparison is achievable within a team atmosphere. Comparison defeats the idea of a team. On a real team, each member truly desires to bring out the best in one another. The idea of equal in importance but not equal in function is at the core of a team. The type of comparison that breeds strife can be an unquenchable fire that consumes the best of intentions. The spiritual leader is not in competition with other leaders because this is not wise.
II Corinthians 10:12:
For we dare not make ourselves of the number, or compare ourselves with some that commend themselves: but they measuring themselves by themselves, and comparing themselves among themselves, are not wise.
In Luke 22:25, the words âexercise lordship overâ are the one Greek word kurieuĹ. It means âto be lord over any person or anything, to have dominion over.â Things are to be used but people are to be loved, and we should never mix up the two. When we do, we have removed ourselves from Godâs heart of love and are not walking according to His Word. God is love and always loves, so no wonder people are so precious to Him. We use material things, and if they break, we decide whether to throw them away. But we do not âthrow awayâ people.
However, there are times when we may believe that peopleâs bad behavior warrants the need to excuse ourselves from their company. This is a personal decision to limit our relationship with them because we mutually disagree on biblical behavior. In these cases, bringing this to their attention and redefining the parameters of the relationship may be in order to keep the peace.
II Thessalonians 3:14â16:
And if any man obey not our word by this epistle, note that man, and have no company with him, that he may be ashamed.1
Yet count him not as an enemy, but admonish [warn, in ESV] him as a brother.
Now the Lord of peace himself give you peace always by all means. The Lord be with you all.
Christian Ministries Today
In our modern culture, Christian ministries can be large organizations that require structure in order to distribute responsibilities and organize activities. These structures should be made with good stewardship and the best utilization of resources in mind. There may be two sides to thisâa corporate or business side and a biblical side. How can the two be compatible yet not competitive or combative? The biblical side of the organization must focus on teaching and ministering the Word of God.
The corporate or business side is designed to steward physical resources (e.g., employee salaries, buildings, books, and travel). The business side must always be subordinate to the biblical side of the ministry. The teaching and advancement of the Word of God must always come first.
It is important to help people understand the importance of keeping priorities clear in running any Christian activity or organization. Elevating and maintaining Godâs Word first above the business side of a ministry is a great key to keep God involved in the work. (Matthew 6:33: But seek ye first the kingdom of God, and His righteousness; and all these things shall be added unto you.) When the Word is not first, God is not first, which inherently leads to idolatry in some form. This pattern results in people being treated poorly, causing hurt and confusion.
When people are treated as if they are physical things that can be manipulated, used, and discarded, that is a result of worldly influence. When an imbalance exists with a top-down leadership approach, rather than a balanced biblical approach among leaders, there is a problem. Consequently, there is a disconnect between the leadership and people who genuinely desire to serve on behalf of Christ. Mutual belief in God and spiritual unity get interrupted. That is exactly what Jesus Christ warned his leaders against.
A Christian ministry that uses a pyramid leadership design that can leverage advantageâthe base being the believers and the pinnacle being the concentration of authority at the topâdoes not work well. Incorporating more of the Body-of-Christ approach or team approach yields the best results. The latter environment is where spiritual strengths function and there is healthy two-way communication. Everyone is responsible for their own life decisions. Ephesians Chapter 4 presents a biblical approach in which a Christian ministry maintains an environment where all believers contribute and benefit from service in Christ. This environment is the aim of organizing on behalf of Christ.
Ephesians 4:11â16:
And he gave some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers [gifts of service given to the church].
For the perfecting of the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ:
Till we all come in the unity of the [household of] faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of God, unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the stature of the fulness of Christ:
That we henceforth be no more children [in spiritual understanding, not in age], tossed to and fro, and carried about with every wind of doctrine, by the sleight of men, and cunning craftiness, whereby they lie in wait to deceive;
But speaking the truth in love, may grow up into him in all things, which is the head, even Christ:
From whom the whole body fitly joined together and compacted by that which every joint supplieth, according to the effectual working in the measure of every part, maketh increase of the body unto the edifying of itself in love.
The Body-of-Christ model shows how to successfully build a team of Christian believers that actively makes ...