Women's Access to Transitional Justice in Timor-Leste

The Blind Letters

Noemí Pérez Vásquez

• Publisher: Hart Publishing
• Year: 2022
• Print ISBN: 9781509957675
• eBook ISBN: 9781509957651
• Edition: 1
• Topic: Law
• Subtopic: Gender & The Law
• Index: Law

Seeing the role of transitional justice as an area of contestation, this book focuses on the principle of equality guaranteed in the access to transitional justice mechanisms. By raising women's experiences in dealing with the law and policies as well as the implications of community and family practices during post-conflict situations, the book shows how these mechanisms may have been implemented mechanically, without considering the different intersections of discrimination, the public and private divides that exist in the local context or the stereotypes and values of international and national actors. The book argues that without unpacking the barriers in the administration of transitional justice, the different mechanisms that are implemented in a post-conflict situation may set a higher threshold for the participation of women. Moreover, by taking into account women's perceptions of justice, it further argues that scholars have paid insufficient attention to the welfare structures that are produced after a conflict, particularly the pensions of veterans. Going beyond the focus on sexual violence, a relationship between the violations and post-conflict economic justice may have longer-term consequences for women since it perpetuates their inequality and lack of recognition in times of peace. The use of transitional justice may thus exacerbate the invisibility of and discrimination against certain sections of the population. Inspired by the work of Hannah Arendt and based on extensive field research in Timor-Leste, the book has larger implications for the overarching debate on the social consequences of transitional justice.

Table of contents

• Acknowledgements
• Table of Contents
• Abbreviations
• Map of Timor-Leste
• 1. Introduction: 'The Blind Letters'
• 2. Transitional Justice in Timor-Leste: 'Loron Loron, Kalan Kalan'
• 3. Silence and Memory: ‘They are Waiting for Us to Die’
• 4. Women and Prosecution: ‘We Captured the Dogs But Not the Owners of the Dogs’
• 5. Women, Truth and Reconciliation: ‘Here Comes the Victim’
• 6. Women’s Access to Reparations: ‘Men Were the Most Affected’
• 7. Women’s Access to Post-conflict Benefits: ‘Because I Did Not Hold a Gun’
• 8. Conclusions: 'So it Does Not Happen Again'
• Appendix
• Bibliography
• Index