Churchill's Arctic Convoys
eBook - ePub

Churchill's Arctic Convoys

Strength Triumphs Over Adversity

  1. 216 pages
  2. English
  3. ePUB (mobile friendly)
  4. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub

Churchill's Arctic Convoys

Strength Triumphs Over Adversity

About this book

The threat of Operation Barbarossa, Hitler's surprise invasion of Russia in June 1941, succeeding prompted Churchill to decide to send vital military supplies to Britain's new ally. The early sailings to Northern Russia via the Arctic Ocean between August 1941 and February 1942 were largely unopposed. But this changed dramatically during the course of 1942 when German naval and air operations inflicted heavy losses on both merchantmen and their escorts. Problems were exacerbated by the need to divert Royal Navy warships to support the North African landing. Strained Anglo-Soviet relations coupled with mounting losses and atrocious weather and sea conditions led to the near termination of the program in early 1943. Again, competing operational priorities, namely the invasion of Sicily and preparations for D-Day, affected the convoy schedules. In the event, despite often crippling losses of lives, ships and supplies, the convoys continued until shortly before VE-Day. This thoroughly researched and comprehensive account examines both the political, maritime and logistic aspects of the Arctic convoy campaign. Controversially it reveals that the losses of merchant vessels were significantly greater than hitherto understood. While Churchill may not have described the convoys as 'the worst journey in the world', for the brave men who undertook he mission often at the cost of their lives, it most definitely was.

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Yes, you can access Churchill's Arctic Convoys by William Smith in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in History & British History. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Information

Table of contents

  1. Cover
  2. Half Title
  3. Title
  4. Copyright
  5. Contents
  6. Maps
  7. Chapter 1 Introduction
  8. Chapter 2 Phase One: The Early Convoys, August 1941 to February 1942
  9. Chapter 3 Phase Two (Part 1): The Wind of Change, March 1942
  10. Chapter 4 Phase Two (Part 2): Running the Gauntlet, March to November 1942
  11. Chapter 5 Suspension and Independent Sailings: October to December 1942
  12. Chapter 6 Phase Three: Winter Cycle, December 1942 to March 1943
  13. Chapter 7 Phase Four: Winter Cycle, November 1943 to May 1944
  14. Chapter 8 Phase Five: The Final Cycle, August 1944 to May 1945
  15. Chapter 9 Summary and Conclusions
  16. Appendix: Tables of Convoy Sailings
  17. Notes
  18. Bibliography
  19. Plates Section