
Liberty and Security in Europe
A comparative analysis of pre-trial precautionary measures in criminal proceedings
- 296 pages
- English
- PDF
- Available on iOS & Android
Liberty and Security in Europe
A comparative analysis of pre-trial precautionary measures in criminal proceedings
About this book
Over recent years most of the criminal justice systems in Europe have witnessed a tendency to enhance the role of pre-trial inquiries. Different kinds of pre-trial measures have had a heavy impact on the fundamental rights of individuals involved in criminal procedures. The book contains a comparative study of four European countries on pre-trial precautionary measures limiting personal liberty. This comparison is part of two general frameworks concerning the ECtHR case-law and the EU legislation in the field of the right to liberty and security. In its two level approach, the book provides a critical guide for understanding the most significant changes which occurred in the area of liberty and security in the pre-trial phases of criminal proceedings as well as the protection systems developed in Europe both at national and supranational level to face the new challenges of the modern criminal investigation.
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Information
Table of contents
- Title Page
- Copyright
- Table of Contents
- Body
- Acknowledgements
- Renzo Orlandi: Introduction. The protection of the right to liberty and security in the field of pre-trial precautionary measures in criminal matters
- Bibliography
- I. The supranational frameworks A) The ECHR system of protection of personal freedom
- Enrico Marzaduri: The application of pre-trial precautionary measures
- 1. The aim of Article 5 ECHR: to ensure that no one is arbitrarily deprived of his liberty
- 2. The cases of arrest or detention during criminal proceedings
- 3. The reasonable suspicion of having committed an offence
- 4. The meaning of the other situations provided for by Article 5.1(c) ECHR
- 5. The arbitrary deprivation of the accused's liberty
- 6. Reasonable grounds for justifying the continued deprivation of personal liberty
- Bibliography
- Paola Maggio: Judicial reviews against deprivation of liberty
- 1. Grounds and reasons of arrest
- 2. The right to be brought promptly before a judicial authority and the need for subsequent reviews of the remand detention
- 3. The Habeas Corpus guarantee
- Bibliography
- B) The harmonization at European Union level
- Sabela Oubiña Barbolla: The European Arrest Warrant in Law and Practice
- 1. Introduction: the EAW Framework Decision and its history
- 2. Competent judicial authorities
- 3. Scope of application
- 4. Grounds for refusal and other guarantees
- 5. EAW procedure
- 6. Personal reflection: usefulness of the EAW for future criminal justice cooperation instruments
- Bibliography
- Tommaso Rafaraci: The application of the principle of mutual recognition to decisions on supervision measures as an alternative to provisional detention
- 1. Objectives of the FD 2009/829/JHA
- 2. Scope of application
- 3. Procedure of recognition
- 4. Execution of supervision measures and surrender of the person
- 5. Effectiveness of the new instrument
- 6. Mutual recognition and harmonization after the Treaty of Lisbon
- Bibliography
- II. The perspective of domestic legal systems
- Richard Vogler: England and Wales
- 1. The right to liberty
- 2. Limitations to the right to liberty
- 3. Procedures
- 4. Recent reform and proposals of reform
- Bibliography
- Arndt Sinn: Germany
- 1. The right to liberty
- 2. Limitations to the right to liberty
- 3. Procedures
- 4. The current direction of reform
- 5. Concluding remarks
- Bibliography
- Giuseppe Di Chiara: Italy
- 1. The constitutional protection of personal freedom
- 2. Active enforcement: the system of personal precautionary measures
- 3. Precautionary proceedings
- Bibliography
- Víctor Moreno Catena: Spain
- 1. The Right to Liberty
- 2. Theoretical framework: significance and procedural purpose of interim measures in criminal proceedings
- 3. Limitations on the right to liberty
- 4. Procedures
- 5. Recent Reform and Proposals of Reform
- Bibliography
- III. Comparative Analysis
- Stefano Ruggeri: Personal Liberty in Europe. A comparative analysis of pre-trial precautionary measures in criminal proceedings
- 1. Introduction. Pre-trial precautionary measures in a multilevel system of protection of personal freedom in Europe
- 2. The right to liberty in Europe
- 3. Interim restrictions on personal liberty
- 4. Procedural safeguards
- 5. Conclusive remarks. The development of pre-trial precautionary measures and the approximation of the notions of personal liberty and security
- Bibliography
- IV. Annex
- Questionnaire on Pre-trial Precautionary Measures in Criminal Proceedings. A comparison between England and Wales, Germany, Italy and Spain
- The Authors