Invisible Giants
eBook - ePub

Invisible Giants

The Empires of Cleveland's Van Sweringen Brothers

  1. 360 pages
  2. English
  3. ePUB (mobile friendly)
  4. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub

Invisible Giants

The Empires of Cleveland's Van Sweringen Brothers

About this book

A comprehensive biography of the rise of the famous railroad barons who developed Shaker Heights, Ohio.
Invisible Giants is the Horatio Alger-esque tale of a pair of reclusive Cleveland brothers, Oris Paxton and Mantis James Van Sweringen, who rose from poverty to become two of the most powerful men in America. They controlled the country's largest railroad system—a network of track reaching from the Atlantic to Salt Lake City and from Ontario to the Gulf of Mexico. On the eve of the Great Depression they were close to controlling the country's first coast-to-coast rail system—a goal that still eludes us. They created the model upper-class suburb of Shaker Heights, Ohio, with its unique rapid transit access. They built Cleveland's landmark Terminal Tower and its innovative "city within a city" complex. Indisputably, they created modern Cleveland.
Yet beyond a small, closely knit circle, the bachelor Van Sweringen brothers were enigmas. Their actions were aggressive, creative, and bold, but their manner was modest, mild, and retiring. Dismissed by many as mere shoestring financial manipulators, they created enduring works, which remain strong today. The Van Sweringen story begins in early-twentieth-century Cleveland suburban real estate and reaches its zenith in the heady late 1920s, amid the turmoil of national transportation power politics and unprecedented empire-building. As the Great Depression destroyed many of their fellow financiers, the "Vans" survived through imaginative stubbornness—until tragedy ended their careers almost simultaneously. Invisible Giants is the first comprehensive biography of these two remarkable if mysterious men.

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Yes, you can access Invisible Giants by Herbert H. Harwood in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Business & Business Biographies. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Information

Table of contents

  1. Cover
  2. Title Page
  3. Copyright
  4. Contents
  5. Introduction
  6. 1 • Oasis in a Gritty City
  7. 2 • The Ideal Suburb
  8. 3 • Mr. Smith Sells a Farm
  9. 4 • Mr. Smith Sells a Railroad
  10. 5 • Shaping Solid Forms
  11. 6 • A Difficult Birth at the Public Square
  12. 7 • The Beginnings of an Empire
  13. 8 • To the South, East, and North
  14. 9 • Taking Stock: 1924
  15. 10 • Some Shadows Fleet By
  16. 11 • Building, Rebuilding, and Juggling
  17. 12 • Consolidation Anarchy I: The Maverick and the General
  18. 13 • Consolidation Anarchy II: The Street Fighter
  19. 14 • The Summit I: An Appalachian Peak in the Rockies
  20. 15 • The Summit II: Filling Out the Railroad Map
  21. 16 • The Summit III: Consummation in Cleveland—and a Jolt
  22. 17 • Completions and Complications
  23. 18 • Taking Stock: 1930
  24. 19 • Sudden Darkness
  25. 20 • The Rails Roll Downgrade
  26. 21 • A New World
  27. 22 • The Cruelest Year
  28. 23 • The Last Train
  29. 24 • Epilogue I: New Empires from Old
  30. 25 • Epilogue II: The Ghosts
  31. Notes
  32. Sources and Acknowledgments
  33. Index