The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement Association Papers, Vol. V
eBook - ePub

The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement Association Papers, Vol. V

September 1922-August 1924

  1. 944 pages
  2. English
  3. ePUB (mobile friendly)
  4. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub

The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement Association Papers, Vol. V

September 1922-August 1924

About this book

The fifth volume of this monumental series chronicles what was perhaps the stormiest period in the history of Marcus Garvey and the UNIA: the aftermath of the tumultuous 1922 convention. Outside the UNIA a growing list of opponents, including the black Socialists A. Philip Randolph and Chandler Owen, and the NAACP's Robert Bagnall and William Pickens, were turning their criticism of the controversial Jamaican into a "Garvey Must Go" campaign. Meanwhile, Garvey's former UNIA ally, Rev. J. W. H. Eason-who had been impeached at the 1922 convention-was emerging as a dangerous rival. Eason was assassinated in January 1923, just as he was to testify against Garvey in the latter's mail-fraud trial. Though it may be impossible to determine if Garvey had a role in the killing, the murder generated negative publicity that did untold damage to Garvey and his organization. Throughout all this, the federal government pressed its case against Garvey and his co-defendants on mail-fraud charges stemming from irregularities in the sale of Black Star Line stock. In June 1923 a jury found Garvey guilty and he was sentenced to five years in prison. Internecine feuds wracked the movement while Garvey languished in New York City's Tombs prison, awaiting bail so that he could mount an appeal. As soon as he was released in September 1923, he turned his energy to reconsolidating the UNIA. while considering the best appeal strategy. For the UNIA Garvey resurrected an old commercial message: that economic salvation was to be found in ships. In March 1924 he reconstituted the defunct Black Star Line as the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Co. and bought a ship, the S. S. General Goethals, in time for a tour of it by convention delegates. The shipboard tour proved to be a highlight of the 1924 convention, during which UNIA leadership was stunned by the Liberian government's formal repudiation of the movement's African colonization plans. Despite the UNIA's unexpected setback in Liberia, the movement continued to spread into new places, particularly in America's southern states. Generously illustrated with photographs and facsimile documents, Volume V of The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement Association Papers upholds the impeccable editorial standards of the first four volumes. Once again, a wealth of new sources collected from around the world demonstrates how vitally important Marcus Garvey and the mass movement he controlled were to Afro-American history.
The fifth volume of this monumental series chronicles what was perhaps the stormiest period in the history of Marcus Garvey and the UNIA: the aftermath of the tumultuous 1922 convention. Outside the UNIA a growing list of opponents, including the black So

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Yes, you can access The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement Association Papers, Vol. V by Marcus Garvey, Robert Abraham Hill in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in History & African History. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Information

Table of contents

  1. Cover
  2. Title
  3. Copyright
  4. CONTENTS
  5. ILLUSTRATIONS
  6. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
  7. INTRODUCTION
  8. EDITORIAL PRINCIPLESAND PRACTICES
  9. TEXTUAL DEVICES
  10. SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS
  11. CHRONOLOGY
  12. Maurice Peterson, British Embassy, to William L. Hurley, Department of State
  13. Article by Hodge Kirnon
  14. Report by Special Agent James E. Amos
  15. Charles L.C.M.P. Barret, French Consul General, New York, to M. La Rocca,1 French Ministry of Foreign Affairs
  16. Report by Special Employee Andrew M. Battle
  17. L.A. Johnson to the Editor, New York Age
  18. Article in the New York Times
  19. G.O. Marke, Chairman of UNIA Delegation, to Sir Eric Drummond, Secretary General, League of Nations
  20. Emmett J. Scott to W.E. Mollison
  21. Report by Special Employee Andrew M. Battle
  22. Memorandum to the United States Shipping Board
  23. G.O. Marke to William Rappard, Director, Mandates Section, League of Nations
  24. Sir Eric Drummond to G.O. Marke
  25. William Rappard to G.O. Marke
  26. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  27. Lewis W. Haskell, American Consul, Geneva, to Joseph C. Grew,1 American Minister, Berne
  28. Report by Special Employee Andrew M. Battle
  29. G.O. Marke to Sir Eric Drummond
  30. Report by Special Employee Andrew M. Battle
  31. Report by Special Agent Joseph G. Tucker
  32. Henri Jaspar,1 Belgian Minister of Foreign Affairs, to Mr. Le Tellier, Belgian Charge d’Affaires, London
  33. G.O. Marke to Prince Mirza Riza Khan Arfa-ed-Dowleh of Persia1
  34. Article by W.E.B. Du Bois
  35. Report by Bureau Agent H.L. Morgan
  36. Report by Special Agent Joseph G. Tucker
  37. Circular by Chandler Owen
  38. Thomas W. Anderson, UNIA Second Assistant Secretary General, to William Phillips, Executive Secretary, New Orleans Division, UNIA
  39. Report by Special Agent Joseph G. Tucker
  40. Article in the New York Age
  41. Editorial Letter by Marcus Garvey
  42. Report by Special Agent James E. Amos
  43. Article in the Chicago Whip
  44. Florent de SĂ©lys-Fanson,1 Charge d’Affaires, Belgian Embassy, Washington, D.C., to Henri Jaspar
  45. Summary Report of the Books and Records of the Black Star Line and UNIA by Thomas P. Merrilees, Expert Bank Accountant
  46. Articles in the Savannah Tribune
  47. Anonymous Letter to James Weldon Johnson
  48. Enclosure
  49. Editorial Cartoon in the Messenger
  50. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  51. Marcus Garvey to William Phillips
  52. Baron Emile de Cartier de Marchienne, Belgian Ambassador, Washington, D.C., to Henri Jaspar
  53. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  54. William Phillips to Marcus Garvey
  55. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  56. Article by Marcus Garvey
  57. Article in the Crisis
  58. Luc Dorsinville to the Editor, Crisis
  59. Enid H. Lamos to William Phillips
  60. Article in the Omaha New Era
  61. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  62. Report by Special Agent Mortimer J. Davis
  63. William Phillips to Joseph Martin, President, UNIA New Orleans Chapter
  64. ARTICLE IN THE NEW ORLEANS TIMES-PICAYUNE
  65. UNIA Press Release
  66. Marcus Garvey to William Phillips
  67. Report by Special Agent Mortimer J. Davis
  68. Bureau of Investigation Report
  69. Report by Special Agent James E. Amos
  70. Report by Special Agent Mortimer J. Davis
  71. Editorial Letter by Marcus Garvey
  72. EDITORIAL IN THE NEW FORK AMSTERDAM NEWS
  73. Editorial in the New York News
  74. Thomas W. Anderson to William Phillips
  75. Article in the Negro World
  76. Report by Bureau Agent William E. Dunn, Jr.
  77. Dr. Joseph D. Gibson to Albert D. Lasker, Chairman, United States Shipping Board
  78. Report by Special Employee Andrew M. Battle
  79. Report by Bureau Agent Harry D. Gulley
  80. Report by Special Employee Andrew M. Battle
  81. Report by Special Agent James E. Amos
  82. Enclosure
  83. Alfred D. Lasker to Dr. Joseph D. Gibson
  84. Report by Special Employee Andrew M. Battle
  85. W.W. Grimes to J. Edgar Hoover
  86. Bureau Agent George R. Shanton, Chief, Department of Justice, New Orleans, to
  87. Editorial Letter by Marcus Garvey
  88. William J. Burns to Bureau Agent George R. Shanton
  89. Report by Special Agents Mortimer J. Davis and James E. Amos
  90. Report by Special Employee Andrew M. Battle
  91. Reports by Confidential Informant Capt. J.W. Jones to William J. Burns
  92. Thomas W. Anderson to Robert L. Poston
  93. Marcus Garvey to the White Press of the World
  94. Article by W.E.B. Du Bois
  95. Perry W. Howard to William J. Burns
  96. Confidential Informant Capt. J.W. Jones to William J. Burns
  97. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  98. Marcus Garvey to Harry M. Daugherty
  99. C.B. SMITH, CHIEF, OFFICE OF EXTENSION WORK, STATES RELATIONS SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, TO LUTHER N. DUNCAN, DIRECTOR OF EXTENSION SERVICE, ALABAMA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE
  100. Editorial Letter by Marcus Garvey
  101. Report by Special Employee Andrew M. Battle
  102. Report by Special Agents James E. Amos and Mortimer J. Davis
  103. J. Edgar Hoover to William J. Burns
  104. Editorial Letter by Marcus Garvey
  105. Confidential Informant Capt. J.W. Jones to William J. Bums
  106. Report by Special Agent Mortimer J. Davis
  107. Carl Murphy, Editor, Baltimore Afro-American, to Harry M. Daugherty
  108. Confidential Informant Capt. J.W. Jones to William J. Burns
  109. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  110. ARTICLE IN NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
  111. William J. Burns to Carl Murphy
  112. Negro World Advertisement
  113. THE MARCUS GARVEY AND UNIA PAPERS SPEECH BY MARCUS GARVEY
  114. Chandler Owen to John W.H. Crim, Assistant Attorney General
  115. Reports by Special Employee Andrew M. Battle
  116. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  117. Report by Special Employee Andrew M. Battle
  118. Report by Special Agent James E. Amos
  119. William J. Bums to Edward J. Brennan, Special Agent in Charge, New York Office, Bureau of Investigation
  120. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  121. Article in the Negro World
  122. Reports by Special Agent Mortimer J. Davis
  123. Report by Bureau Agent Rocco C. Novario
  124. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  125. Report by Special Employee Andrew M. Battle
  126. Report by Bureau Agent W.L. Buchanan
  127. Agreement Between the UNIA, Marcus Garvey, and Amy Jacques Garvey
  128. Report by Special Agent Mortimer J. Davis
  129. Report by Special Agent Joseph G. Tucker
  130. Petition of Marcus Garvey to U.S. District Court
  131. James Weldon Johnson to Judge Julian W. Mack
  132. Report of the Opening Address of Assistant U.S. Attorney Maxwell S. Mattuck
  133. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  134. Editorial Letter by Marcus Garvey
  135. Report by Special Agent Mortimer J. Davis
  136. Government Exhibit from Marcus Garvey’s Trial
  137. Anonymous Letter to William J. Burns
  138. Editorial Letter by Marcus Garvey
  139. Report of Angus Fletcher, British Library of Information, on His American Tour
  140. Report of Closing Address to the Jury by Henry Lincoln Johnson
  141. Closing Address to the Jury by Marcus Garvey
  142. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  143. Composite of Headlines from the Negro Times and the Negro World
  144. Article in the New York Evening Post
  145. Message from Marcus Garvey
  146. Rev. E. Ethelred Brown to the New York World
  147. Marcus Garvey to the Members and Friends of the UNIA
  148. Last Will and Testament of Marcus Garvey
  149. Salary Accounts of Marcus Garvey
  150. Article in the Kansas City Call
  151. Article in the Pittsburgh Courier
  152. Editorial by George W. Harris
  153. Jean-Jules Jusserand, French Ambassador,1 to the President of the Council, French Ministry of Foreign Affairs
  154. Report by Special Employee Andrew M. Battle
  155. Report by Bureau Agent Harry D. Gulley
  156. Report by Special Agent Mortimer J. Davis
  157. Report by Special Employee Andrew M. Battle
  158. William J. Burns to W.W. Husband, Commissoner General of Immigration1
  159. Article in the Kansas City Call
  160. Article in the Financial World
  161. Negro World Notice
  162. Message from Marcus Garvey
  163. Editorial Letter by Marcus Garvey
  164. The Marcus Garvey Committee on Justice to Henry C. Wallace,1 Secretary of Agriculture
  165. Enclosure
  166. PETITION TO THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FOR JUSTICE
  167. Aaron P. Prioleau; UNIA National Political Director General, to Harry M. Daugherty
  168. Meeting Announcement
  169. W.E.B. Du Bois to Ida May Reynolds
  170. John E. Bruce to George B. Christian, Jr., Secretary to President Warren G. Harding
  171. Report by Bureau Agent Adrian L. Potter
  172. Vernal J. Williams to the UNIA Executive Council
  173. Robert L. Poston to Vernal J. Williams
  174. Amy Jacques Garvey to the Negro World
  175. William Hayward to Judge Martin Manton
  176. AFFIDAVIT OF MAXWELL S. MATTUCK UNITED STATES OF AMERICA VS.
  177. Enclosure
  178. Report by Bureau Agent Adrian L. Potter
  179. Affidavit of Marcus Garvey
  180. Marcus Garvey to Vernal J. Williams
  181. Editorial Letter by Marcus Garvey
  182. Marcus Garvey to Mrs. Warren G. Harding
  183. Editorial Letter by Marcus Garvey
  184. President Calvin Coolidge to Rudolph E.B. Smith, 3rd Asst. President General, UNIA
  185. Marcus Garvey to Vernal J. Williams
  186. Vernal J. Williams to the UNIA Committee of Management
  187. Vernal J. Williams to Marcus Garvey
  188. SERMON BY REV. E. ETHELRED BROWN
  189. Marcus Garvey to Sir Eric Drummond
  190. Marcus Garvey to Henry E. Manghum,1 Commerce Counsel,
  191. Marcus Garvey to President Calvin Coolidge
  192. G. Emonei Carter, First Vice President, New York Division, UNIA, to President Calvin Coolidge
  193. ARTICLE IN THE DAWN OF TOMORROW
  194. Robert L. Poston to the Negro World
  195. Editorial Letter by Marcus Garvey
  196. Marcus Garvey to Emperor Yoshihito of Japan1
  197. Report by Special Agent Joseph G. Tucker
  198. STATEMENT BY MARCUS GARVEY
  199. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  200. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  201. Report by Special Agent Mortimer J. Davis
  202. Article by Rev. George Alexander McGuire
  203. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  204. Marcus Garvey to Harry M. Daugherty
  205. Negro World Front Page
  206. Account of the Black Star Line by Capt. Hugh Mulzac in the Cleveland Gazette
  207. Godfrey E.P. Hertslet, British Consul, St. Louis, to Sir Henry Getty Chilton,1 British Embassy
  208. Enclosure
  209. GARVEY IS HAILED AS ANOTHER CHRIST BY NEGROES HERE
  210. Report by Special Agent James E. Amos
  211. Sen. William E. Borah to Marcus Garvey
  212. Henry C. Wallace to Marcus Garvey
  213. John W.H. Crim to Marcus Garvey
  214. Marcus Garvey to R.R. Moton
  215. Editorial Letter by Marcus Garvey
  216. Robert L. Vann to James Weldon Johnson
  217. James Weldon Johnson to Robert L. Vann
  218. Robert L. Vann to James Weldon Johnson
  219. Address by Marcus Garvey
  220. Marcus Garvey to R.R. Moton
  221. Sen. Frank B. Willis to Marcus Garvey
  222. R.R. Moton to Marcus Garvey
  223. James Weldon Johnson to Robert L. Vann
  224. Editorial by Robert L. Vann
  225. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  226. Marcus Garvey to Sen. Frank B. Willis
  227. Marcus Garvey to President C.D.B. King of Liberia
  228. Dr. Theodore M. Kakaza to Rep. Clarence MacGregor1
  229. Marcus Garvey to Nicholas Murray Butler
  230. Editorial Letter by Marcus Garvey
  231. Negro World Notice
  232. John E. Bruce to Florence Bruce
  233. Enclosure
  234. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  235. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  236. Editorial Letter by Marcus Garvey
  237. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  238. Report by Bureau Agent H.J. Lenon
  239. Marcus Garvey to J.H. Thomas, British Colonial Secretary
  240. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  241. Report by Special Agent Joseph G. Tucker
  242. Workers Party Resolutions for the Negro Sanhedrin1
  243. A.L. Woodley, Marcus Garvey Release Committee, to J.R. Ralph Casimir
  244. British Colonial Office Report on the UNIA
  245. Report by Special Agent Joseph G. Tucker
  246. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  247. Special Agent Frank C. Higgins to Robert S. Sharp
  248. Enclosure
  249. Black Cross Navigation and Trading Certificate
  250. Negro World Announcement
  251. Application for Transportation to Liberia
  252. UNIA Registration Card
  253. James Weldon Johnson to John Mitchell, Jr., Editor, Richmond Planet
  254. Eunice Lewis to Amy Jacques Garvey, Associate Editor, Negro World
  255. Negro World Advertisements
  256. Article by W.E.B. Du Bois
  257. Marcus Garvey to Thomas V. O’Connor,1 Chairman, United States Shipping Board
  258. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  259. Report by Special Agent Joseph G. Tucker
  260. Articles in the Negro World
  261. J. Harry Philbin, Manager, Ship Sales Division, United States Shipping Board, to General Counsel
  262. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  263. Memorandum by J. Harry Philbin
  264. Letter of Introduction for James O'Meally
  265. Livingston, Paperne and Wachtell, Accountants and Industrial Engineers, to Marcus Garvey
  266. New York World Advertisement
  267. Press Release by Ernest Lyon
  268. Negro World Announcement
  269. Otey J. Porter, M.D., to Robert Watson Winston1
  270. UNIA Membership Loan Booklet
  271. Report on the UNIA Convention Opening
  272. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  273. EDITORIAL IN THE NEW YORK EVENING BULLETIN1
  274. Marcus Garvey to President Calvin Coolidge
  275. Marcus Garvey to Ramsay MacDonald
  276. Marcus Garvey to Sir Eric Drummond
  277. Marcus Garvey to Premier Edouard Herriot1 of France
  278. Marcus Garvey to Premier Zaghlul Pasha of Egypt
  279. Marcus Garvey to President Louis Borno1 of Haiti
  280. Marcus Garvey to Premier Benito Mussolini of Italy
  281. Marcus Garvey to Empress Zauditu of Ethiopia1
  282. Marcus Garvey to Pope Pius XP
  283. Marcus Garvey to Mahatma Gandhi
  284. UNIA to President C.D.B. King
  285. Convention Addresses by Marcus Garvey, J.J. Peters, and Bishop George A. McGuire
  286. Convention Report
  287. Convention Report
  288. Convention Report
  289. Convention Report
  290. Report by Special Agent James E. Amos
  291. Convention Report
  292. Report by Special Agent James E. Amos
  293. Report by Special Agent Joseph G. Tucker
  294. Address by Marcus Garvey
  295. Convention Report
  296. Convention Report
  297. Enid Lamos to President Calvin Coolidge
  298. Resolution of Confidence Presented to Marcus Garvey
  299. Convention Report
  300. Convention Report
  301. Article by Robert Minor1
  302. Convention Report
  303. Convention Report
  304. Article by Robert Minor
  305. Editorial Letter by Marcus Garvey
  306. Convention Report
  307. Convention Report
  308. Convention Report
  309. Convention Report
  310. Article by Robert Minor
  311. William R. Castle, Jr., Chief, Division of Western European Affairs, Department of State, to Charles Evans Hughes
  312. Enclosure
  313. Convention Report
  314. Convention Report
  315. Report of the UNIA Delegation to Liberia
  316. ‘West Indies Blues”
  317. Convention Report
  318. Speech by Marcus Garvey
  319. Convention Report
  320. Convention Announcement
  321. Convention Reports
  322. Appendixes APPENDIX I Delegates to the 1924 UNIA Convention
  323. APPENDIX II Delegates to the 1924 Convention Listed by UNIA Division
  324. APPENDIX III The Comintern and American Blacks, 1919-1943
  325. INDEX