The Alternative University

Lessons from Bolivarian Venezuela

Mariya P. Ivancheva

• Publisher: Stanford University Press
• Year: 2023
• Print ISBN: 9781503634749
• eBook ISBN: 9781503636026
• Edition: 1
• Topic: Social Sciences
• Subtopic: Higher Education
• Index: Social Sciences

Over the last few decades, the decline of the public university has dramatically increased under intensified commercialization and privatization, with market-driven restructurings leading to the deterioration of working and learning conditions. A growing reserve army of scholars and students, who enter precarious learning, teaching, and research arrangements, have joined recent waves of public unrest in both developed and developing countries to advocate for reforms to higher education. Yet even the most visible campaigns have rarely put forward any proposals for an alternative institutional organization. Based on extensive fieldwork in Venezuela, The Alternative University outlines the origins and day-to-day functioning of the colossal effort of late President Hugo Chávez's government to create a university that challenged national and global higher education norms.

Through participant observation, extensive interviews with policymakers, senior managers, academics, and students, as well as in-depth archival inquiry, Mariya Ivancheva historicizes the Bolivarian University of Venezuela (UBV), the vanguard institution of the higher education reform, and examines the complex and often contradictory and quixotic visions, policies, and practices that turn the alternative university model into a lived reality.

This book offers a serious contribution to debates on the future of the university and the role of the state in the era of neoliberal globalization, and outlines lessons for policymakers and educators who aspire to develop higher education alternatives.

Table of contents

• Cover
• Title Page
• Copyright
• Series Page
• Contents
• Acknowledgments
• Introduction
• 1. The Political Life of a Higher Education Policy
• 2. The Rise and Fall of Academic Autonomy: The University as a Historic Battlefield
• 3. Evaluation Matters: Teachers’ Training at an Alternative University
• 4. The Children of the Revolution and the Matrisociality of the Benevolent State
• 5. Generation(s) of Protests at a Revolutionary University
• Conclusion
• Epilogue: (De)colonial Silences in the Hierarchy of Global Knowledge Production
• References
• Index
• Series List