
Plato's Academy
Its Workings and its History
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Plato's Academy
Its Workings and its History
About this book
The Academy was a philosophical school established by Plato that safeguarded the continuity and the evolution of Platonism over a period of about 300 years. Its contribution to the development of Hellenistic philosophical and scientific thinking was decisive, but it also had a major impact on the formation of most of the other philosophical trends emerging during this period. This volume surveys the evidence for the historical and social setting in which the Academy operated, as well as the various shifts in the philosophical outlook of Platonism during its existence. Its contribution to the evolution of special sciences such as mathematics is also examined. The book further includes the first complete annotated translation in English of Philodemus' History of the Academy, preserved on a papyrus from Herculaneum. It thus offers a comprehensive picture of one of the most prominent and influential of all educational institutions in ancient Greece.
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Table of contents
- Cover
- Half-title page
- Title page
- Copyright page
- Contents
- List of Illustrations
- List of Contributors
- Preface
- 1 Introduction
- 2 In the Shadow of Athena Polias: The Divinities of the Academy,the Training of Politai and Death in Service to Athens
- 3 Observations on the Topography of Ancient Academia
- 4 The Gymnasium of the Academy and the School of Plato
- 5 The Academy in Athenian Politics and Society – Between Disintegration and Integration: The First Eighty Years(387/6–306/5)
- 6 Plato in the Academy: Some Cautious Reflections
- 7 Plato and the Mathematics of the Academy
- 8 Euclid of Alexandria: A Child of the Academy?
- 9 The Study of Natural Kinds in the Early Academy
- 10 Approaches to the Pythagorean Acusmata in the Early Academy
- 11 Polemo, grosser Schatten of the Old Academy
- 12 One Academy? The Transition from Polemo and Crates toArcesilaus
- 13 Carneades’ Theological Arguments
- 14 The End of the Academy
- 15 The Academy Through Epicurean Eyes: Some Livesof Academic Philosophers in Philodemus’ Syntaxis
- Appendix
- Bibliography
- Index