The Monks of Tiron

A Monastic Community and Religious Reform in the Twelfth Century

Kathleen Thompson

• Publisher: Cambridge University Press
• Year: 2014
• Print ISBN: 9781107021242
• eBook ISBN: 9781316056097
• Topic: History
• Subtopic: European History
• Index: History

This book offers the first comprehensive history of the Order of Tiron. As a unique survey of the Tironensian experience it sheds new light on traditional assumptions of twelfth-century monastic history. Previous sketches have been shaped by the life of the founder, the Vita Bernardi, which depicts the forests of western France teeming with holy men, and that self-image of hermit preachers in the wilderness has been deeply influential in the historiography of twelfth-century reform. Drawing from the latest advances in the understanding of hagiography and institutional memory, Thompson reinterprets key sources to offer a valuable contribution to the history of monasticism. She outlines the rapid dissemination of the Tironensian approach in the first thirty years of its existence, its network of contacts with the lay elite and the impact on the Tironensians of the successes of the Cistercians and Mendicants.

Table of contents

• Cover
• Half-title
• Title page
• Copyright information
• Table of contents
• List of figures and tables
• Acknowledgements
• List of abbreviations
• Introduction
• 1 Developing the Tiron narrative
• 2 Uncovering Tiron’s literary history
• 3 Documenting Tiron’s success
• 4 Abbot Bernard
• 5 The monastery at Tiron
• 6 Mother and daughters
• Epilogue: the thirteenth century
• Conclusion
• Appendix 1: the composition of the Vita beati Bernardi Tironensis – a critical analysis
• Appendix 2: Tironensian possessions
• Bibliography
• Index