The CIA and the Politics of US Intelligence Reform

Brent Durbin

• Publisher: Cambridge University Press
• Year: 2017
• Print ISBN: 9781107187405
• eBook ISBN: 9781316953433
• Topic: Politics & International Relations
• Subtopic: American Government
• Index: Politics & International Relations

Examining the political foundations of American intelligence policy, this book develops a new theory of intelligence adaptation to explain the success or failure of major reform efforts since World War II. Durbin draws on careful case histories of the early Cold War, the Nixon and Ford administrations, the first decade after the Cold War, and the post-9/11 period, looking closely at the interactions among Congress, executive branch leaders, and intelligence officials. These cases demonstrate the significance of two factors in the success or failure of reform efforts: the level of foreign policy consensus in the system, and the ability of reformers to overcome the information advantages held by intelligence agencies. As these factors ebb and flow, windows of opportunity for reform open and close, and different actors and interests come to influence reform outcomes. Durbin concludes that the politics of US intelligence frequently inhibit effective adaptation, undermining America's security and the civil liberties of its citizens.

Table of contents

• Cover
• Half-title page
• Title page
• Copyright page
• Contents
• Acknowledgments
• 1 Politics, the CIA, and the Pathology of Intelligence Reform
• 2 Understanding Intelligence Reform
• Part I Adapting to the Early Cold War
• Part II Adapting to the Collapse of the Cold War Consensus
• Part III Adapting to the End of the Cold War
• Part IV Adapting to the Post-9/11 Era
• Notes
• Index