Elections A to Z
eBook - ePub

Elections A to Z

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eBook - ePub

Elections A to Z

About this book

Elections A to Z is a highly respected legacy title that has long been a staple in the CQ Press reference list. It provides readers with ready reference insight into how campaigns and elections, the hallmark of any democracy, are conducted in the United States. The new fifth edition has been redesigned and updated with new entries covering the vital current elections topics that readers want to know about, especially given the focus on elections over the past year, and the resulting threat to American democracy. Entries range from short definitions of terms such as "at-large" and "front-runner" to in-depth essays exploring vital aspects of campaigns and elections, such as the right to vote, turnout trends, and the history, evolution, and current state of House, Senate, presidential, and some state-level elections. As with the prior edition, coverage will continue to entail the stages in the campaign process and the general election; the roles of political consultants, the media, and political parties; debates around term limits, majority-minority districts, and campaign finance; amendments, legislation, and court cases that have shaped electoral, campaign, and voting matters; voter turnout and voting rights in the United States; and highlights of presidential elections throughout U.S. history. Since the last edition published in 2012, there are many pertinent topics and events to explore from recent years, especially surrounding the 2020 elections. New to this edition will be entries discussing social media and communication, political and racial gerrymandering, districting and disenfranchisement, absentee and mail-in voting, new and revised state-by-state election and voter laws, foreign interference and misinformation campaigns, election-related violence, and minority and diverse group candidates and voter participation. Additionally, the book will address recent SCOTUS decisions that have impacted election law, including Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission (2010), Arizona v. Inter Tribal Council of Arizona, Inc. (2013), Shelby County, Alabama, v. Holder, Attorney General (2013), McCutcheon v. Federal Election Commission (2014), Arizona State Legislature v. Arizona Independent Redistricting Commission (2015), Harris v. Arizona Independent Redistricting Commission (2016), Husted, Ohio Secretary of State v. A. Philip Randolph Institute (2018), Minnesota Voters Alliance v. Mansky (2018), Gill v. Whitford (2018), Abbott, Governor of Texas v. Perez (2018), Virginia House of Delegates v. Bethune-Hill (2019), Rucho v. Common Cause (2019), Colorado Department of State v. Baca (2020), Chiafalo v. Washington (2020), and Texas v. Pennsylvania (2020). The proposed update to Elections A to Z will reflect these changes as it captures an undergraduate-level audience that understands the basics of campaigns and elections but is seeking an understanding of related topics, trends, and current events.

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Yes, you can access Elections A to Z by Deborah Kalb in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Politics & International Relations & Political Campaigns & Elections. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Table of contents

  1. Cover
  2. Half Title
  3. Publisher Note
  4. Title Page
  5. Copyright Page
  6. Contents
  7. Introduction
  8. A
  9. Absentee Voting
  10. Absolute Majority
  11. American Independent Party (1968–) and American Party (1972–)
  12. Anti-Federalists (1789–1796)
  13. Anti-Masonic Party (1832–1836)
  14. Asian American and Pacific Islander Candidates
  15. Asian American and Pacific Islander Voters
  16. At-Large
  17. B
  18. Ballot Access
  19. Ballot Types
  20. Bandwagon Effect
  21. Bellwether
  22. Bicameral
  23. Bilingual Voters
  24. Black Candidates
  25. Black Voters
  26. Blue Dog Democrats
  27. Border States
  28. Brokered Convention
  29. Bundling
  30. C
  31. Campaign Buttons
  32. Campaign Finance
  33. Campaign Slogans
  34. Campaign Strategies
  35. Campaign, Basic Stages of
  36. Campaigning
  37. Candidate-Centered Campaigns
  38. Canvassing Board
  39. Caucus
  40. Census
  41. Citizens Party (1979–1984)
  42. Citizenship and Voting
  43. Civil Rights Acts
  44. Coalition
  45. Coattails
  46. Communist Party U.S.A. (1924–)
  47. Congressional District
  48. Congressional Elections
  49. Constituency
  50. Constitution Party (U.S. Taxpayers Party) (1992–)
  51. Constitutional Union Party (1860)
  52. Contested Elections
  53. Crossover Voting
  54. Cumulative Voting
  55. D
  56. Dark Horse
  57. Debates
  58. Delegates
  59. Democracy
  60. Democratic Leadership Council
  61. Democratic National Committee
  62. Democratic Party (1832–)
  63. Democratic Socialists
  64. Democratic-Republican Party (1796–1828)
  65. Direct Election
  66. Disenfranchisement
  67. District of Columbia
  68. Districts, Wards, and Precincts
  69. E
  70. Election Cycle
  71. Election Day
  72. Election Fraud
  73. Election Violence
  74. Electoral Anomalies
  75. Electoral Behavior
  76. Electoral College and Votes
  77. Equal Time and Rebuttal Rules
  78. Exit Polls
  79. F
  80. Favorite Son
  81. Federal Election Commission
  82. Federal Workers’ Political Activity
  83. Federalist Party (1789–1816)
  84. Forecasting Election Results
  85. Foreign Interference in Elections
  86. Franchise
  87. Free Soil Party (1848–1852)
  88. Freeholder
  89. Front-Loading
  90. Front-Runner
  91. Fusionism
  92. G
  93. Gerrymander
  94. Get Out the Vote
  95. Governor
  96. Grandfather Clause
  97. Green Party (1996–)
  98. Greenback Party (1876–1884)
  99. H
  100. Hard Money
  101. Help America Vote Act of 2002
  102. House of Representatives, Electing
  103. House of Representatives, Qualifications
  104. I
  105. Ideology
  106. Impeachment
  107. Incumbency
  108. Independent
  109. Initiatives and Referendums
  110. Interest Group
  111. Iowa Caucus
  112. Issue Voting
  113. J
  114. Judicial System
  115. K
  116. Know Nothing (American) Party (1856)
  117. L
  118. Lame Duck
  119. Landslide
  120. LaRouche Movement (U.S. Labor Party, 1973–)
  121. Latino Candidates
  122. Latino Voters
  123. LGBTQ Candidates
  124. LGBTQ Voters
  125. Liberal Republican Party (1872)
  126. Libertarian Party (1971–)
  127. Liberty Party (1839–1848)
  128. Lieutenant Governor
  129. Literacy Tests
  130. M
  131. Mandate
  132. Media Coverage of Campaigns
  133. Media Use by Campaigns
  134. Mid-decade Redistricting
  135. Midterm Election
  136. Minority-Majority District
  137. Misinformation Campaigns
  138. Motor Voter Act
  139. Multimember Districts
  140. N
  141. National Democratic Party (1896)
  142. National Election Studies
  143. National Party Conventions
  144. National Republican Party (1828–1832)
  145. National Unity Party (1980–1988)
  146. Native American Candidates
  147. Native American Voters
  148. Natural Law Party (1992–2004)
  149. Nature of Representation
  150. Negative Campaigning
  151. New Hampshire Primary
  152. O
  153. One Person, One Vote
  154. P
  155. Party Endorsement of Candidates
  156. Party Identification by Voters
  157. Peace and Freedom Party (1967–)
  158. People’s Party (1970s)
  159. Platform
  160. Plurality
  161. Pocketbook Voting
  162. Political Action Committees
  163. Political Advertising
  164. Political Consultants
  165. Political Culture in America
  166. Political Party Development
  167. Political Radicalization
  168. Political Socialization of the Public
  169. Poll Taxes
  170. Polling
  171. Popular Vote
  172. Populism
  173. Populist (People’s) Party (1891–1908, 1984–)
  174. Postconvention Bounce
  175. President, Nominating and Electing
  176. President, Qualifications
  177. Presidential Draft
  178. Presidential Elections Chronology
  179. Presidential Primaries
  180. Presidential Selection Reforms
  181. Primary Types
  182. Progressive Party (1924)
  183. Progressive Party (1948)
  184. Progressive Party–Bull Moose (1912)
  185. Prohibition Party (1869–)
  186. Proportional Representation
  187. Public Financing of Campaigns
  188. Public Opinion
  189. Push Poll
  190. R
  191. Racial Redistricting
  192. Ranked-Choice Voting
  193. Realignments and Dealignments
  194. Reapportionment and Redistricting
  195. Recall
  196. Recount
  197. Reform Party (1995–)
  198. Republican Government
  199. Republican Main Street Partnership
  200. Republican National Committee
  201. Republican Party (1854–)
  202. Retrospective Voting
  203. Right to Vote
  204. Running Mate
  205. Runoff and Preference Primary
  206. S
  207. Scandals
  208. Second Midterm Elections (“The Six-Year Itch”)
  209. Senate, Electing
  210. Senate, Qualifications
  211. Single-Issue Voting
  212. Single-Member Districts
  213. Social Media and Elections
  214. Socialist Labor Party (1874–)
  215. Socialist Party (1901–)
  216. Socialist Workers Party (1938–)
  217. Soft Money
  218. Sore Loser Laws
  219. Southern Democrats (1860)
  220. Special Elections
  221. Split-Ticket and Straight-Ticket Voting
  222. State and Federal Election Responsibilities
  223. State Legislatures
  224. States’ Rights Democratic Party (1948)
  225. Straw Vote
  226. Super Tuesday
  227. Superdelegate
  228. Supreme Court and Campaign Finance
  229. Supreme Court and Political Speech
  230. Supreme Court and Reapportionment and Redistricting
  231. Supreme Court and Recounts
  232. Supreme Court and the Electoral College
  233. Supreme Court and Voter Registration
  234. Supreme Court and Voting Rights
  235. T
  236. Term Limits
  237. Third Parties
  238. Threshold Rules
  239. Two-Party System
  240. Two-Thirds Rule
  241. U
  242. Unicameral
  243. Union Party (1936)
  244. Unit Rule
  245. United We Stand America (1992–1995)
  246. V
  247. Vice President
  248. Voter Apathy
  249. Voter Identification
  250. Voter Registration
  251. Voter Turnout
  252. Voting Age
  253. Voting Machines
  254. Voting Rights Act
  255. W
  256. Watershed Elections
  257. Whig Party (1834–1856)
  258. Whistle Stop
  259. Winner Take All
  260. Women Candidates
  261. Women Voters
  262. Workers World Party (1959–)
  263. Write-In Vote
  264. Y
  265. Youth Voters
  266. Index