Cosmic Debris

Meteorites in History

John G. Burke

• Publisher: University of California Press
• Year: 2023
• Edition: 1
• eBook ISBN:
  9780520322141
• Topic: Social Sciences
• Subtopic: Archaeology
• Index: Social Sciences

Cosmic Debris: Meteorites in History offers a comprehensive look into the origins, cultural impacts, and scientific understanding of meteorites, from early skepticism to the transformative discoveries of the last century. With millions of meteoroids entering Earth's atmosphere annually, only a select few survive to become meteorites that make an impact on Earth, often leaving sonic booms, fiery trails, and in rare cases, massive craters. This book sheds light on the intricate categorization of meteorite "falls" (witnessed and promptly collected) versus "finds" (discovered meteorites whose falls went unseen), illustrating the storied history of these celestial objects. As early scientists questioned the possibility of stones falling from the heavens, a gradual but monumental shift in understanding led to the recognition of meteorites as crucial sources of cosmological, astronomical, and geological knowledge. This volume emphasizes the collaborative evolution of meteoritics, showcasing contributions from mineralogists, astronomers, and other experts who, over time, developed increasingly sophisticated methods for analyzing meteorite composition and origin. Tools like the polarizing microscope, mass spectrometers, and electron microprobes have expanded our insights into these extraterrestrial bodies and their structures. The book also explores the rich folklore surrounding meteorites, revealing how different cultures have interpreted, feared, and revered these remnants of the early Solar System. Despite limitations, the book covers the intricate science of meteorite reentry, impacts, and the challenges faced in preserving these "fallen stars" as symbols of civic pride and scientific curiosity. For readers and researchers alike, Cosmic Debris offers an engaging narrative of humanity's journey to understand meteorites—from ancient lore to modern science.

This title was originally published in 1986.

Many titles in the Voices Revived program are also newly available as ebooks, offered at a discounted price to support wider access to scholarly work.

Table of contents

• Cover
• Title
• Copyright
• Contents
• Introduction
• 1 Disbelief
• Acceptance
• Mathematical Astronomy and Statistics
• Nineteenth-Century Foundations of Meteorite Analysis
• Late Nineteenth-Gentuiy Meteorite Theories
• 6 Curators and Collectors
• 7 Folklore, Myth, and Utility
• New Directions 1900-1950
• 9 Contemporary Meteorite Research and Theories
• Notes
• References
• INDEXES
• Name Index
• Subject Index
• Meteorite Index