Illusion and Fetishism in Critical Theory

A study of Nietzsche, Benjamin, Castoriadis and the Situationists

Vasilis Grollios

• Publisher: Routledge
• Year: 2023
• Print ISBN: 9781032556772
• eBook ISBN: 9781003814177
• Edition: 1
• Topic: Politica e relazioni internazionali
• Subtopic: Teoria critica

Through the negative dialectics of Theodore Adorno, Illusion and Fetishism in Critical Theory offers an examination of Nietzsche, Benjamin, Castoriadis and the Situationists, who put the concept of illusion at the forefront of their philosophical thought.

Vasilis Grollios argues that these political philosophers, except Castoriadis, have up to now been wrongly considered by many scholars to be far from the line of thinking of negative dialectics, Critical Theory and the early Frankfurt School/Open Marxist tradition. He illustrates how these thinkers focused on the illusions of capitalism and attempted to show how capitalism, by its innate rationale, creates social forms that are presented as unavoidable and universal, yet are historically specific and of dubious sustainability.

Providing a unique overview of concepts including illusion, totality, fetishization, contradiction, identity thinking and dialectics, Grollios expertly reveals how their understanding of critique can help us open cracks in capitalism and radicalize democratic social practice today. Illusion and Fetishism in Critical Theory is a must read for scholars of political theory and political philosophy, critical theory, the Frankfurt School, sociology and democratic theory.

Table of contents

• Cover
• Endorsements
• Half-Title
• Series
• Title
• Copyright
• Contents
• Preface
• Introduction
• 1 Alienation, Illusion, Fetishism and Non-Identity Thinking in Nietzsche’s Critical Theory
• 2 Negativity and Illusion in Walter Benjamin’s Dialectics
• 3 Cornelius Castoriadis’s Social Imaginary, Socialism and Autonomy Reconsidered. A Critical Theory Reading
• 4 Debunking the Illusions of the Spectacle through Negative Dialectics: How the Open Marxism of the Situationists Cracks Capitalism
• Index