The First Migrants
eBook - ePub

The First Migrants

How Black Homesteaders' Quest for Land and Freedom Heralded America's Great Migration

  1. 392 pages
  2. English
  3. ePUB (mobile friendly)
  4. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub

The First Migrants

How Black Homesteaders' Quest for Land and Freedom Heralded America's Great Migration

About this book

Winner of the Denver Public Library's 2024 Caroline Bancroft History Prize 
Winner of the 2024 Nebraska Book Award 
Finalist for the 2024 Spur Award 
Finalist for the 2024 ASALH Book Prize 
Honorable Mention for the 2024 Jon Gjerde Prize 


The First Migrants recounts the largely unknown story of Black people who migrated from the South to the Great Plains between 1877 and 1920 in search of land and freedom. They exercised their rights under the Homestead Act to gain title to 650,000 acres, settling in all of the Great Plains states. Some created Black homesteader communities such as Nicodemus, Kansas, and DeWitty, Nebraska, while others, including George Washington Carver and Oscar Micheaux, homesteaded alone. All sought a place where they could rise by their own talents and toil, unencumbered by Black codes, repression, and violence. In the words of one Nicodemus descendant, they found “a place they could experience real freedom,” though in a racist society that freedom could never be complete. Their quest foreshadowed the epic movement of Black people out of the South known as the Great Migration.

In this first account of the full scope of Black homesteading in the Great Plains, Richard Edwards and Jacob K. Friefeld weave together two distinct strands: the narrative histories of the six most important Black homesteader communities and the several themes that characterize homesteaders’ shared experiences. Using homestead records, diaries and letters, interviews with homesteaders’ descendants, and other sources, Edwards and Friefeld illuminate the homesteaders’ fierce determination to find freedom—and their greatest achievements and struggles for full equality.

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Yes, you can access The First Migrants by Richard Edwards,Jacob K. Friefeld in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in History & African American History. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Information

Table of contents

  1. Cover
  2. Frontispiece
  3. Title Page
  4. Copyright Page
  5. Contents
  6. List of Illustrations
  7. Preface by Angela Bates
  8. Acknowledgments
  9. Note on Terminology
  10. 1. Land!
  11. 2. Push and Pull
  12. 3. A New Start at Nicodemus
  13. 4. Nicodemus Flourishes
  14. 5. Henry and Mary Burden’s Flight to Freedom
  15. 6. Homesteading Alone
  16. 7. DeWitty and the Sandhills
  17. 8. The Speese Family Odyssey
  18. 9. Opportunity in Sully County
  19. 10. Tragedy and Failure at Empire
  20. 11. Oscar Micheaux, “The Homesteader”
  21. 12. Sand and Success at Dearfield
  22. 13. Struggles in the Desert at Blackdom
  23. 14. Black Homesteaders and the Great Migration
  24. 15. Gen H’s Legacy
  25. Epilogue: Where Are the Black Farmers?
  26. Appendix: Black Homesteaders and White Racism
  27. Notes
  28. Bibliography
  29. Index
  30. About Richard Edwards
  31. About Jacob K. Friefeld
  32. About Angela Bates