Hilbert's Proof Theory and its modern Development
eBook - PDF

Hilbert's Proof Theory and its modern Development

  1. 30 pages
  2. English
  3. PDF
  4. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - PDF

Hilbert's Proof Theory and its modern Development

About this book

Seminar paper from the year 2021 in the subject Mathematics - Miscellaneous, grade: 1,0, University of Hagen, course: Philosophy of Mathematics, language: English, abstract: Imagine a world where the very bedrock of mathematical truth crumbles beneath your feet—this was the reality facing mathematicians in the early 20th century, a period of intense scrutiny and doubt known as the foundational crisis. This book delves into the fascinating story of how David Hilbert, a towering figure in mathematics, sought to rebuild this foundation through his ambitious program of proof theory. Explore the contrasting philosophies of classical versus intuitionistic mathematics, the revolutionary impact of Cantor's set theory, and the ensuing objections that threatened to unravel the entire mathematical edifice. Witness the rise of mathematical formalism, as signs are elevated to objects of study, and the birth of metamathematics, a new discipline dedicated to proving the consistency of mathematical systems. Unravel the intricacies of Hilbert's program, his attempt to secure mathematical certainty through finite means, and the devastating blow dealt by Gödel's incompleteness theorems, which revealed the inherent limitations of formal systems. Discover how Gentzen's groundbreaking work on natural deduction and transfinite induction offered a new path forward, transforming proofs into objects of mathematical inquiry in their own right. Finally, journey into the realm of modern proof theory, where category theory and lambda calculus provide powerful new frameworks for understanding the essence of mathematical truth and developing novel identity criteria for proofs. This book offers a comprehensive exploration of Hilbert's program, its challenges, and its enduring legacy, making it an essential read for anyone interested in the foundations of mathematics, mathematical logic, and the quest for absolute certainty. Keywords: Hilbert's program, proof theory, foundational crisis, classical mathematics, intuitionistic mathematics, Cantor's set theory, Gödel's incompleteness theorems, Gentzen's consistency proof, transfinite induction, category theory, lambda calculus, formal systems, metamathematics, consistency, actual infinity, mathematical formalism.

Information

Publisher
GRIN Verlag
Year
2022
Edition
1
eBook ISBN
9783346592880

Table of contents

    Trusted by 375,005 students

    Access to over 1.5 million titles for a fair monthly price.

    Study more efficiently using our study tools.

    Frequently asked questions

    Yes, you can cancel anytime from the Subscription tab in your account settings on the Perlego website. Your subscription will stay active until the end of your current billing period. Learn how to cancel your subscription
    No, books cannot be downloaded as external files, such as PDFs, for use outside of Perlego. However, you can download books within the Perlego app for offline reading on mobile or tablet. Learn how to download books offline
    Perlego offers two plans: Essential and Complete
    • Essential is ideal for learners and professionals who enjoy exploring a wide range of subjects. Access the Essential Library with 800,000+ trusted titles and best-sellers across business, personal growth, and the humanities. Includes unlimited reading time and Standard Read Aloud voice.
    • Complete: Perfect for advanced learners and researchers needing full, unrestricted access. Unlock 1.5M+ books across hundreds of subjects, including academic and specialized titles. The Complete Plan also includes advanced features like Premium Read Aloud and Research Assistant.
    Both plans are available with monthly, semester, or annual billing cycles.
    We are an online textbook subscription service, where you can get access to an entire online library for less than the price of a single book per month. With over 1.5 million books across 990+ topics, we’ve got you covered! Learn about our mission
    Look out for the read-aloud symbol on your next book to see if you can listen to it. The read-aloud tool reads text aloud for you, highlighting the text as it is being read. You can pause it, speed it up and slow it down. Learn more about Read Aloud
    Yes! You can use the Perlego app on both iOS and Android devices to read anytime, anywhere — even offline. Perfect for commutes or when you’re on the go.
    Please note we cannot support devices running on iOS 13 and Android 7 or earlier. Learn more about using the app
    Yes, you can access Hilbert's Proof Theory and its modern Development by Ralf Ille in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Mathematics & Mathematics General. We have over 1.5 million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.