Depression in Cuban Women and the Concept of Marianismo

Cassandra Torres

• Publisher: GRIN Verlag
• Year: 2023
• Edition: 1
• eBook ISBN:
  9783346920850
• Topic: Psychology
• Subtopic: Social Psychology
• Index: Psychology

Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2023 in the subject Psychology - Social Psychology, , course: Capstone AP Research, language: English, abstract: Beneath the vibrant surface of Hispanic culture lies a complex interplay of tradition and mental well-being, particularly for Cuban women grappling with the pervasive influence of Marianismo. This exploration delves into the intricate relationship between this traditional gender role concept and the prevalence of depression among Cuban women, examining how deeply ingrained cultural expectations, familial pressures, and societal norms impact their mental health. Journey into the heart of this sociocultural phenomenon to uncover the specific aspects of Marianismo that contribute to or protect against depressive symptoms, shedding light on the experiences of young Hispanic women navigating the pressures of adhering to traditional gender roles. Discover how cultural stigma and limited access to mental health resources exacerbate these challenges, creating barriers to seeking help and hindering effective treatment. Through a comprehensive review of existing research, this investigation unveils the mental health disparities within Latin American countries, with a specific focus on Cuba's strained mental health budget and the cultural obstacles that impede access to care. Explore the roles of involuntary migration, trauma, lack of social support, and discrimination as contributing factors to depression among Latino youth, and gain a deeper understanding of the nuanced relationship between gender roles (machismo and marianismo) and psychological well-being. Uncover the limitations of previous studies, particularly the dearth of research focusing on specific aspects of Marianismo, such as cynical hostility, and its impact on different age groups of Hispanic women. This exploration seeks to bridge the gap in understanding, revealing the intricate connections between Marianismo, mental health, and the sociocultural landscape of Cuban women, offering crucial insights into the challenges they face and the pathways to improved mental well-being. It is a call to action to address the cultural stigma surrounding mental illness, improve mental health resources, and foster a more supportive environment for Hispanic women. This study emphasizes the importance of considering the intersection of gender, culture, and mental health when developing effective interventions and support systems.