The Times British Railways
eBook - ePub

The Times British Railways

The illustrated history of a national institution

  1. English
  2. ePUB (mobile friendly)
  3. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub

The Times British Railways

The illustrated history of a national institution

About this book

Written by best-selling author Julian Holland, this is the story of British Railways.

From its birth in 1948 to its demise in 1994, it was both loved and loathed by the country's hard-pressed travelling public (most of whom didn't own a car). Take a trip down memory lane and discover the story of the rise and fall of a British institution.

Following the post-war Labour government's decision to nationalise much of Britain's transport undertakings, mining and heavy industry, British Railways was born on 1st January 1948. The new state-controlled railway system was saddled with an archaic and worn-out network, decrepit motive power and rolling stock brought on by six years of wartime hardship and lack of maintenance and investment.

However, by the early 1950s the tide had slowly started to turn with a return to profitability and the introduction of new standardised classes of steam locomotives and rolling stock. The end for British Railways came at the beginning of 1965 when it changed its public image to British Rail and introduced the highly successful 'Inter-City' brand of passenger trains and High-Speed Trains. British Rail survived until 1993. However, mounting debt led to the passing of the Railways Act by Parliament in that year, ushering in a new era of privatisation.

Discover the history of British Railways in this fully illustrated volume with topics such as:

Ā· Nationalisation and the birth of British Railways

Ā· British Railways standard steam locomotives from 1951–1960

Ā· Early diesel, electric and gas turbine locomotives

Ā· Boat trains

Ā· Rural and seaside branch lines

Ā· Camping coaches

Ā· Travelling Post Office

Ā· Railway accidents

Ā· Trainspotting

Ā· The death of British Railways and the birth of British Rail

Ā· Privatisation: The end of British Rail

Information

Table of contents

  1. Title Page
  2. Copyright
  3. Note to Readers
  4. Contents
  5. Introduction
  6. The birth of British Railways
  7. British Railways regions
  8. Early line closures
  9. The continuation of ā€˜Big Four’ locomotive construction
  10. Railway hotels
  11. Railway works
  12. British Railways standard steam locomotives
  13. Motive power depots
  14. Locomotive exchanges
  15. Early diesel, gas turbine and electric locomotives
  16. Diesel shunters
  17. The 1955 ā€˜Modernisation Plan’
  18. First-generation diesel-electric locomotives
  19. Diesel and gas turbine locomotive prototypes
  20. Railway unions and labour disputes
  21. Diesel multiple units
  22. Blue Pullmans
  23. Diesel-hydraulic locomotives
  24. Diesel engine sheds
  25. Post-war electrification
  26. Electric locomotives and multiple units
  27. Marshalling yards and freight services
  28. British Railways Mark 1 carriages
  29. Named trains
  30. British Railways ferries
  31. Sleeping car trains
  32. Motorail
  33. Rural branch lines
  34. Seaside branch lines
  35. Camping coaches
  36. Travelling Post Office
  37. Railway accidents
  38. Trainspotting
  39. British Railways corporate design and publicity
  40. The ā€˜Beeching Report’
  41. Mass railway closures
  42. A new identity
  43. InterCity
  44. The end of steam haulage
  45. Second-generation diesel-electric locomotives
  46. High-speed trains
  47. Electrification
  48. Passenger and freight sectorisation
  49. Railway preservation
  50. The death of British Rail
  51. Index
  52. Photograph acknowledgements
  53. About the Publisher

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