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About this book
How housing policy failed the people it was designed to help — and how to fix it
As the US struggles to provide affordable housing, millions of Americans live in deteriorating public housing projects, enduring the mistakes of past housing policy. In The Projects, Howard A. Husock explains how we got here, detailing the tragic rise and fall of public housing and the pitfalls of other subsidy programs. He takes us inside a progressive movement led by a group of New York City philanthropists, politicians, and business magnates who first championed public housing as a solution to urban blight. From First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt to the controversial city planner Robert Moses, many well-known historical figures made a convincing case for affordable housing in America.
Despite the movement's lofty ideals, the creation of the Projects led to the destruction of low-income communities across the country. From the Hill District in Pittsburgh to Black Bottom in Detroit, predominantly Black neighborhoods were judged only by the quality of their housing. Husock looks beyond these neighborhoods' physical conditions to their uncounted riches, from local artists like August Wilson to vital community institutions. As he shares residents' stories, he honors what they crafted through their own plans, rather than those of city planners.
Husock traces the history of public housing to contemporary debates on the government's role in the housing market. Through interviews with residents, he reveals how public housing transformed the lives of Americans and the physical faces of cities and towns. He ultimately critiques "repair and reform" efforts, making policy recommendations that address the core failings of public housing for the people it was once designed to help. Mapping out a better path for policy-makers, he lays a new foundation for upward mobility in America.
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Table of contents
- Cover
- Title Page
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Contents
- Introduction
- 1. The Birth of a Movement: Paving the Way for Public Housing
- 2. Bringing the Idea to Life: Congress and the National Housing Act
- 3. Cutting the Ribbon: Stories of Early Success in the Golden Age
- 4. What Was Destroyed: The Dark Reality of Slum Clearance
- 5. Crumbling Façades: Race, Segregation, and the Suburbs
- 6. Abandoning the Projects: New Directions with Nixon’s Moratorium
- 7. Dealing with the Aftermath: From Distress to National Disgrace
- 8. Fixing What’s Broken: The Future of Public Housing
- 9. The Projects Today: Five Snapshots
- 10. Making Sense of the Projects: Looking Back and Ahead
- Acknowledgments
- Notes
- Selected Bibliography
- Index
- About the Author