Evading Regulatory, Tax, Accounting, Covenant and Credit Rating Rules
eBook - PDF

Evading Regulatory, Tax, Accounting, Covenant and Credit Rating Rules

  1. 174 pages
  2. English
  3. PDF
  4. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - PDF

Evading Regulatory, Tax, Accounting, Covenant and Credit Rating Rules

About this book

Businesses often face criticism for engaging in financial activities with no genuine business purpose other than to minimise taxes or enhance financial statements. Opponents of financial engineering highlight notorious cases like WorldCom, Enron, and Long-Term Capital Management, where accounting abuses and aggressive tax avoidance strategies created significant public backlash. For many critics, any financial structure that reduces taxes, bypasses regulations, or artificially inflates financial metrics is inherently suspect and deserving of condemnation. Rule Arbitrage challenges that view, arguing that a subset of these financial transactions, often criticised as rule arbitrage, can be legitimate, providing real benefits while staying within the bounds of both legal language and legislative intent.

Through clear explanations and 20 detailed case studies, Oussama A. Nasr defends these structures, showing they can achieve legitimate tax savings, regulatory relief, or other business advantages without violating the spirit of the rules they operate within. Written in accessible language, the book covers a range of financial topics including senior/subordinated debt, prepaid forwards, collateralized loan obligations, and credit default swaps.

Designed to educate both casual readers and finance experts alike, Nasr provides insight into how these structures work, addressing objections, and demonstrating why many of these transactions are deserving of respect rather than condemnation. With an eye toward both practical application and regulatory context, this work offers a balanced perspective on the complex world of rule arbitrage.

Frequently asked questions

Yes, you can cancel anytime from the Subscription tab in your account settings on the Perlego website. Your subscription will stay active until the end of your current billing period. Learn how to cancel your subscription.
No, books cannot be downloaded as external files, such as PDFs, for use outside of Perlego. However, you can download books within the Perlego app for offline reading on mobile or tablet. Learn more here.
Perlego offers two plans: Essential and Complete
  • Essential is ideal for learners and professionals who enjoy exploring a wide range of subjects. Access the Essential Library with 800,000+ trusted titles and best-sellers across business, personal growth, and the humanities. Includes unlimited reading time and Standard Read Aloud voice.
  • Complete: Perfect for advanced learners and researchers needing full, unrestricted access. Unlock 1.4M+ books across hundreds of subjects, including academic and specialized titles. The Complete Plan also includes advanced features like Premium Read Aloud and Research Assistant.
Both plans are available with monthly, semester, or annual billing cycles.
We are an online textbook subscription service, where you can get access to an entire online library for less than the price of a single book per month. With over 1 million books across 1000+ topics, we’ve got you covered! Learn more here.
Look out for the read-aloud symbol on your next book to see if you can listen to it. The read-aloud tool reads text aloud for you, highlighting the text as it is being read. You can pause it, speed it up and slow it down. Learn more here.
Yes! You can use the Perlego app on both iOS or Android devices to read anytime, anywhere — even offline. Perfect for commutes or when you’re on the go.
Please note we cannot support devices running on iOS 13 and Android 7 or earlier. Learn more about using the app.
Yes, you can access Evading Regulatory, Tax, Accounting, Covenant and Credit Rating Rules by Oussama A. Nasr in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Business & Accounting. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Information

Table of contents

  1. Half Title Page
  2. Title Page
  3. Copyright Page
  4. Dedication Page
  5. Contents
  6. About the Author
  7. Preface
  8. Acknowledgments
  9. Introduction
  10. Chapter 1: Credit Ratings and Regulatory Arbitrage: AAA-rated Hedge Fund Investments
  11. Chapter 2: Credit Ratings and Regulatory Arbitrage: Senior/subordinated Transactions
  12. Chapter 3: Accounting and Covenant Arbitrage: Prepaid Forward
  13. Chapter 4: Accounting Arbitrage: Total Return Swaps on Equity Investments
  14. Chapter 5: Accounting Arbitrage: Total Return Swaps on Own Equity
  15. Chapter 6: Regulatory Arbitrage: Balance Sheet Synthetic CLO
  16. Chapter 7: Covenant Arbitrage: Circumventing No Refinancing Covenants
  17. Chapter 8: Covenant Arbitrage: Synthetic Dumping
  18. Chapter 9: Accounting Arbitrage: The Michelangelo Swap
  19. Chapter 10: Tax and Accounting Arbitrage: SPAMS
  20. Chapter 11: Reputation Arbitrage: Lebanon’s Riskless Bond
  21. Chapter 12: Tax Arbitrage: Universities as Conduits
  22. Chapter 13: Tax Arbitrage: Reducing Taxes on Securities Trading
  23. Chapter 14: Tax, Regulatory, and Credit Rating Arbitrage: Bank Hybrid Capital
  24. Chapter 15: Leveraged Investments
  25. Chapter 16: Accounting and Credit Ratings Arbitrage: Forward Equity Purchase
  26. Chapter 17: Covenant Arbitrage: Leveraged Inverse Floaters and Orange County
  27. Chapter 18: Covenant and Regulatory Arbitrage: Creating “Phantom” Claims Against the Borrower
  28. Chapter 19: Tax Arbitrage: Weak Currency Debt Structures
  29. Chapter 20: Credit Ratings Arbitrage: AAA-rated Swap Dealers
  30. Appendix 1: Credit Ratings
  31. Appendix 2: Credit Default Swaps
  32. Appendix 3: Basel-based Capital Regulation
  33. Appendix 4: The Capital Asset Pricing Model
  34. Appendix 5: Cross-currency Swaps
  35. Appendix 6: Interest Rate Swaps
  36. Appendix 7: Mark-to-market
  37. Glossary