Poisons, Their Effects and Detection

A Manual for the Use of Analytical Chemists and Experts

Alexander Wynter Blyth

• Publisher: Science & Technology Publishing
• Year: 2025
• eBook ISBN:
  9782528109632
• Topic: Medicine
• Subtopic: Forensic Science

Poisons, Their Effects and Detection: A Manual for the Use of Analytical Chemists and Experts is a comprehensive and authoritative guide that delves into the complex world of toxic substances, their physiological impacts, and the scientific methods used for their identification. Authored by Alexander Wynter Blyth, a renowned chemist and toxicologist, this seminal work serves as an essential reference for professionals in forensic science, analytical chemistry, and medical jurisprudence. The book meticulously explores a wide array of poisons, both organic and inorganic, detailing their sources, chemical properties, modes of action, and the symptoms they produce in living organisms. Each chapter is dedicated to a specific class of poisons, such as alkaloids, metallic poisons, vegetable toxins, and gases, providing in-depth information on their history, occurrence, and the circumstances under which poisoning may occur. A significant portion of the manual is devoted to the practical aspects of poison detection. Blyth outlines the latest analytical techniques of his time, including qualitative and quantitative tests, extraction methods, and the use of reagents and apparatus. The text is enriched with case studies, illustrative examples, and step-by-step protocols, making it an invaluable tool for laboratory practitioners and legal experts involved in criminal investigations and public health. In addition to its scientific rigor, the book addresses the legal and ethical dimensions of toxicology, discussing the role of expert witnesses, the interpretation of toxicological evidence, and the importance of accuracy and impartiality in forensic analysis. The clear, systematic organization and accessible language ensure that both seasoned professionals and students can benefit from its wealth of knowledge. Poisons, Their Effects and Detection stands as a landmark publication in the field of toxicology, reflecting the state of scientific understanding in the late 19th century while laying the groundwork for future advancements. Its thorough treatment of poisons and their detection continues to make it a valuable resource for anyone interested in the intersection of chemistry, medicine, and law.

Table of contents

• POISONS: THEIR EFFECTS AND DETECTION. A MANUAL FOR THE USE OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS AND EXPERTS.
• CONTENTS.
• LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.
• PART I.—INTRODUCTORY.
• PART III.—POISONOUS GASES: CARBON MONOXIDE—CHLORINE—HYDRIC SULPHIDE.
• PART V.—MORE OR LESS VOLATILE POISONOUS SUBSTANCES CAPABLE OF BEING SEPARATED BY DISTILLATION FROM NEUTRAL OR ACID LIQUIDS.
• PART VI.—ALKALOIDS AND POISONOUS VEGETABLE PRINCIPLES SEPARATED FOR THE MOST PART BY ALCOHOLIC SOLVENTS.
• PART VII.—POISONS DERIVED FROM LIVING OR DEAD ANIMAL SUBSTANCES.
• PART VIII.—THE OXALIC ACID GROUP OF POISONS.
• PART IX.—INORGANIC POISONS.
• APPENDIX.
• INDEX.
• Transcriber’s Notes