Radio-Activity

Rutherford

• Publisher: Science & Technology Publishing
• Year: 2025
• eBook ISBN: 9782528119082
• Topic: Physical Sciences
• Subtopic: 20th Century History

Radio-Activity by Ernest Rutherford is a groundbreaking scientific treatise that explores the phenomenon of radioactivity, a subject that revolutionized physics and chemistry in the early 20th century. First published in 1904, this seminal work presents Rutherford's pioneering research and discoveries, which laid the foundation for modern nuclear science. The book meticulously details the experimental methods, observations, and theoretical interpretations that led to the understanding of radioactive decay, the nature of alpha, beta, and gamma rays, and the transformation of elements. Rutherford's clear and systematic approach guides readers through the identification and classification of radioactive substances, the measurement of their properties, and the implications of radioactivity for atomic theory. The text also discusses the practical applications and potential hazards of radioactive materials, reflecting the scientific curiosity and caution of the era. Rich with diagrams, tables, and mathematical analyses, Radio-Activity not only documents a pivotal moment in scientific history but also showcases Rutherford's exceptional ability to communicate complex ideas. This book remains an essential reference for students, historians of science, and anyone interested in the origins of nuclear physics and the profound impact of radioactivity on our understanding of the natural world.

Table of contents

• Radio-Activity
• PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION.
• PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION.
• ERRATA.
• TABLE OF CONTENTS.
• CHAPTER I. RADIO-ACTIVE SUBSTANCES.
• CHAPTER II. IONIZATION THEORY OF GASES.
• CHAPTER III. METHODS OF MEASUREMENT.
• CHAPTER IV. NATURE OF THE RADIATIONS.
• CHAPTER V. PROPERTIES OF THE RADIATIONS.
• CHAPTER VI. CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF RADIO-ACTIVE MATTER.
• CHAPTER VII. RADIO-ACTIVE EMANATIONS.
• CHAPTER VIII. EXCITED RADIO-ACTIVITY.
• CHAPTER IX. THEORY OF SUCCESSIVE CHANGES.
• CHAPTER X. TRANSFORMATION PRODUCTS OF URANIUM, THORIUM, AND ACTINIUM.
• CHAPTER XI. TRANSFORMATION PRODUCTS OF RADIUM.
• CHAPTER XII. RATE OF EMISSION OF ENERGY.
• CHAPTER XIII. RADIO-ACTIVE PROCESSES.
• CHAPTER XIV. RADIO-ACTIVITY OF THE ATMOSPHERE AND OF ORDINARY MATERIALS.
• APPENDIX A. PROPERTIES OF THE α RAYS.
• APPENDIX B. RADIO-ACTIVE MINERALS.
• INDEX.
• CAMBRIDGE PHYSICAL SERIES.
• CAMBRIDGE PHYSICAL SERIES.