The Makers of Canada: George Brown

John Lewis

The title of this series, "Makers of Canada," seemed to impose on the writer the obligation to devote special attention to the part played by George Brown in fashioning the institutions of this country. From this point of view the most fruitful years of his life were spent between the time when the Globe was established to advocate responsible government, and the time when the provinces were confederated and the bounds of Canada extended from the Atlantic to the Pacific. The ordinary political contests in which Mr. Brown and his newspaper engaged have received only casual notice, and the effort of the writer has been to trace Mr. Brown's connection with the stream of events by which the old legislative union of Canada gave place to the confederated Dominion. After the establishment of responsible government, the course of this stream is not obscure. Brown is found complaining that Upper Canada is inadequately represented and is dominated by its partner. Various remedies, such as dissolution of the union, representation by population and the "double majority," are proposed; but ultimately the solution is found in federation, and to this solution, and the events leading up to it, a large part of the book is devoted. Mr. Brown was also an ardent advocate of the union with Canada of the country lying west to the Rocky Mountains, and to this work reference is made.

Table of contents

• Title
• PREFACE
• Chapter 1 - FROM SCOTLAND TO CANADA
• Chapter 2 - METCALFE AND THE REFORMERS
• Chapter 3 - RESPONSIBLE GOVERNMENT
• Chapter 4 - DISSENSION AMONG REFORMERS
• Chapter 5 - THE CLERGY RESERVES
• Chapter 6 - BROWN'S FIRST PARLIAMENT
• Chapter 7 - RISE OF BROWN'S INFLUENCE
• Chapter 8 - RECONSTRUCTION OF PARTIES
• Chapter 9 - SOME PERSONAL POLITICS
• Chapter 10 - THE "DOUBLE SHUFFLE"
• Chapter 11 - AGAINST AMERICAN SLAVERY
• Chapter 12 - BROWN AND THE ROMAN CATHOLICS
• Chapter 13 - MOVING TOWARDS CONFEDERATION
• Chapter 14 - LAST YEARS OF THE UNION
• Chapter 15 - CONFEDERATION
• Chapter 16 - THE QUEBEC CONFERENCE
• Chapter 17 - THE CONFEDERATION DEBATE
• Chapter 18 - THE MISSION TO ENGLAND
• Chapter 19 - BROWN LEAVES THE COALITION
• Chapter 20 - CONFEDERATION AND THE PARTIES
• Chapter 21 - CANADA AND THE GREAT WEST
• Chapter 22 - THE RECIPROCITY TREATY OF 1874
• Chapter 23 - CANADIAN NATIONALISM
• Chapter 24 - LATER YEARS
• CONCLUSION
• Footnotes