CHAPTER 1
About This Book
This is a new approach to business planning. Itās new and different because it takes whatās most important about the traditional business plan idea and applies it better to todayās world. And itās a lot better than the traditional business planāquicker, easier, more flexible, more practical, and more useful.
Itās been a long time coming. Iāve been working with business plans for about 30 years now. Startup plans for new companies that didnāt yet exist, growth plans, strategic plans, action plans, feasibility plans, lots of plans. One of my startup plans became Borland International, which went public less than four years after it started and made me a lot of money. I did annual plans for Apple Latin America, then Apple Pacific, and then Apple Japan for a combined total of 12 years. Iāve used business plans to grow my own company to 40 employees and 70 percent market share without outside investment.
Through all these years, Iāve seen how business planning can be the secret of success for new companies and growing companies. Iāve seen how the best companies understand planning and regularly develop plans and manage them. Good companies plan.
Iāve seen how the best companies understand planning and regularly develop plans and manage them.
Iāve also seen how myths and misunderstandings get in the way. People thinkāwronglyāthat having a plan means getting locked into doing something that doesnāt make sense, mindlessly, because itās in the plan. People thinkāwronglyāthat rapid changes make planning less useful, when in fact good planning is one of the best ways to manage change. People thinkāand this is one of the most damaging misconceptionsāthat a business plan is hard to do and set in stone with a long list of necessary parts, a ponderous and pompous formal exercise.
The plan-as-you-go business plan is what you need and only what you need. It can be as simple as a 60-second strategy summary that can be delivered in an elevator. For smaller companies it might be that plus a review schedule, milestones table, measurement notes, and a sales forecast. And as companies grow, their plans can grow. Then, when you need the big plan document, you add the additional parts you need and create the document. But you are always planning, and you are never without a plan.
This is not the first business plan book Iāve done. Unfortunately, I now hate the title of my last business plan book, the most successful, because it sets up exactly the wrong idea: the business plan as hurdle. The book is titled Hurdle: The Book on Business Planning . Whatās wrong with this is that business planning isnāt supposed to be like a hurdle that stands in the way; instead, itās a powerful tool for managing your company better, controlling your business destiny, establishing accountability, and developing teamwork. You should never think of it as a hurdle. Itās not an obstacle you overcome; itās a technique that always helps you manage your company better.
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I understand. Enough of the explanations and positioning; letās get working on a plan. So go ahead, just jump in and do it.
⢠Most people like to start with the heart of the plan. Jump to Chapter 3 now, and youāll see what I mean. Itās about what really drives your business. Your target market, your business offering, your strategic focus. And donāt worry about format; write it, speak it, use bullet points, slides, or whatever.
⢠My personal favorite is the plan review schedule. This makes it very clear that youāre after planning, and better management, not just a plan. (See page 104.)
⢠Another very good starting point is the sales forecast. Some people like to get to the numbers first, and many people do the conceptual thinking while they work the numbers. Your target market, your business offering, your strategic focus are all in your head as you make your sales forecast. Thatās not a bad way to proceed. (See page 131.)
⢠Maybe you want to start with an expense budget instead. Estimate your payroll on an average month. Calculate your burn rate, a very important number, meaning how much money you have to spend per month. (See page 155.)
⢠If youāre planning to start a business, startup costs are a good place to get going. Make lists of what you need in money, goods, locations, and so forth. (See page 161.)
⢠Particularly when you have a team, a SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunites, and threats) analysis is a great way to start. You can jump to the section on SWOT analysis now and begin there. (See page 80.)
⢠Some people like to set the scene better, with the mission statement, vision, mantra, objectives, or keys to success. That gives your plan a framework to live in, if you like. (See page 73.)
However, there are some things in business planning, even plan-as-you-go planning, that have to happen in a certain order. For example, you canāt really just start with the cash flow statement without having done your sales forecast, burn rate, and some asset and liabilities assumptions.
Still, you can get started fast. I donāt blame you. Maybe youāll jump back here to continue with the explanations after youāve made some progress.
dp n="15" folio="4" ? So donāt stop working. Donāt ever let the business plan stand between you and doing business. Get started, get going, and make the plan useful to you from the very first day.
Youāll find that strategy in this book. I want you to get started. I expect that youāll be able to do something today that will already be helping your business tomorrow.
TIPS & TRAPS
THE BIG PLAN, ALL AT ONCE
You can also do the big plan all at once! I understand. This new approach is great, but never mind, you need the formal plan. Youāve been asked for it by somebody who might invest, or a bank loan manager, or a boss. Maybe youāre doing it for a business school class. I call these business plan events. When you need the old-fashioned full document, so be it; thereās a business need, so letās get it done.
Weāll get there in this book. You can jump to Chapter 5 right now, and start writing things down, section by section. Iād rather have you develop your core plan first, then get the essentials, including the who, what, when, how much, the sales forecast, and the burn rate (the amount of money that flows out of the business each month); but thatās up to you. āGet started and get goingā means you can also do it the old-fashioned way if you want.
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Whatās Different About This Book?
A Live Book: Web Links
Some things change more often than a book is printed, so I keep the content alive and refreshed on the web. Youāve got the book as a guide, but letās optimize.
If youāre near a computer, go to planasyougo.com.
This is the 21st century. Iām not pretending this book lives alone. As I wrote this, I was also working on three blogs myself and contributing to three others as a guest expert. I only recently stopped running a company that lives and breathes web traffic, download sales, conversion rates, page views, visitors, and Google analytics. I was working with Microsoft Office on four computers and on three different office substitutes in the web world, where my documents live online, and I visit them from whichever computer Iām on.
If youāre near a computer, go to planasyougo.com and youāll see what that means for you. Itās a new world now; everything changes so quickly. Happily, most of what I have to say will last but there will also be updates, new ideas, tools, and of course new stuff on my blogs and associated websites. Join me there. Thatās your portal to what else is happening in plan-as-you-go business planning.
I donāt expect this book to sit static on the shelfāI expect you to use it. And I donāt expect it to sit static as it isāI expect to update it constantly on the web, on my blogs, and as it flows through the world into other books, magazines, software, and so on.
Chapter Updates
Please do check in at planasyouago.com because I will be updating some chapters from time to time. After all, if weāre doing plan-as-you-go planning, isnāt it also logical that we do write-as-you-go authorship? Things change, not just in your business, but also in the business of business planning.
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Resources and references that appear in this book can also change; once again, weāre living in the real world here, so we have to deal with change. Iāll keep you updated through the planasyougo.com.
The plan-as-you-go business plan isnāt big on supporting information that slows down your process, but it is required in so...