When Insurers Go Bust

An Economic Analysis of the Role and Design of Prudential Regulation

Guillaume Plantin, Jean-Charles Rochet

• Publisher: Princeton University Press
• Year: 2009
• Print ISBN: 9780691170985, 9780691129358
• eBook ISBN: 9781400827770
• Topic: Economics
• Subtopic: Finance
• Index: Economics

In the 1990s, large insurance companies failed in virtually every major market, prompting a fierce and ongoing debate about how to better protect policyholders. Drawing lessons from the failures of four insurance companies, When Insurers Go Bust dramatically advances this debate by arguing that the current approach to insurance regulation should be replaced with mechanisms that replicate the governance of non-financial firms.


Rather than immediately addressing the minutiae of supervision, Guillaume Plantin and Jean-Charles Rochet first identify a fundamental economic rationale for supervising the solvency of insurance companies: policyholders are the "bankers" of insurance companies. But because policyholders are too dispersed to effectively monitor insurers, it might be efficient to delegate monitoring to an institution--a prudential authority. Applying recent developments in corporate finance theory and the economic theory of organizations, the authors describe in practical terms how such authorities could be created and given the incentives to behave exactly like bankers behave toward borrowers, as "tough" claimholders.

Table of contents

• Table of Contents
• Foreword
• Acknowledgements
• 1 Introduction
• 2 Four Recent Cases of Financially Distressed Insu
• 3 The State of the Art in Prudential Regulation
• 4 Inversion of the Production Cycle and Capital St
• 5 Absence of a Tough Claimholder in the Financial
• 6 How to Organize the Regulation of Insurance Comp
• 7 The Role of Reinsurance
• 8 How Does Insurance Regulation Fit within Other F
• 9 Conclusion: Prudential Regulation as a Substitut
• References