Rough Country

How Texas Became America's Most Powerful Bible-Belt State

Robert Wuthnow

• Publisher: Princeton University Press
• Year: 2014
• Print ISBN:
  9780691169309
  9780691159898
• eBook ISBN:
  9781400852116
• Topic: History
• Subtopic: North American History
• Index: History

How the history of Texas illuminates America's post–Civil War past

Tracing the intersection of religion, race, and power in Texas from Reconstruction through the rise of the Religious Right and the failed presidential bid of Governor Rick Perry, Rough Country illuminates American history since the Civil War in new ways, demonstrating that Texas's story is also America's. In particular, Robert Wuthnow shows how distinctions between "us" and "them" are perpetuated and why they are so often shaped by religion and politics.

Early settlers called Texas a rough country. Surviving there necessitated defining evil, fighting it, and building institutions in the hope of advancing civilization. Religion played a decisive role. Today, more evangelical Protestants live in Texas than in any other state. They have influenced every presidential election for fifty years, mobilized powerful efforts against abortion and same-sex marriage, and been a driving force in the Tea Party movement. And religion has always been complicated by race and ethnicity.

Drawing from memoirs, newspapers, oral history, voting records, and surveys, Rough Country tells the stories of ordinary men and women who struggled with the conditions they faced, conformed to the customs they knew, and on occasion emerged as powerful national leaders. We see the lasting imprint of slavery, public executions, Jim Crow segregation, and resentment against the federal government. We also observe courageous efforts to care for the sick, combat lynching, provide for the poor, welcome new immigrants, and uphold liberty of conscience.

A monumental and magisterial history, Rough Country is as much about the rest of America as it is about Texas.

Table of contents

• Cover Page
• Title Page
• Copyright Page
• Contents
• Introduction
• Chapter 1: In Rough Country: Bringing Order to the New Frontier
• Chapter 2: For the Advance of Civilization: Institution Building and Moral Character
• Chapter 3: With Liberty of Conscience: Defining the Separation of Church and State
• Chapter 4: The Fundamentalist Belt: Coming to Terms with Science
• Chapter 5: From Judge Lynch to Jim Crow: Celebrating Limited Inclusion
• Chapter 6: A Load Too Heavy: Religion and the Debate over Government Relief
• Chapter 7: Moving onto the National Stage: Everything Is Big
• Chapter 8: Meanest, Dirtiest, Low-Down Stuff: The Politics of Tumult
• Chapter 9: Power to the People: Framing the Issues, Taking Sides
• Chapter 10: God Can Save Us: The Campaign for a Moral America
• Chapter 11: In a Compassionate Way: Connecting Faith and Politics
• Chapter 12: An Independent Lot: Religion and Grassroots Activism
• Chapter 13: Afterword: Religion and the Politics of Identity
• Acknowledgments
• Notes
• Selected Bibliography
• Index