Beating Back the Devil
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Beating Back the Devil

On the Front Lines with the Disease Detectives of

Maryn McKenna

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eBook - ePub

Beating Back the Devil

On the Front Lines with the Disease Detectives of

Maryn McKenna

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About This Book

The universal human instinct is to run from an outbreak of disease like Ebola. These doctors run toward it. Their job is to stop epidemics from happening. They are the disease detective corps of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the federal agency that tracks and tries to prevent disease outbreaks and bioterrorist attacks around the world. They are formally called the Epidemic Intelligence Service (EIS)—a group founded more than fifty years ago out of fear that the Korean War might bring the use of biological weapons—and, like intelligence operatives in the traditional sense, they perform their work largely in anonymity. They are not household names, but over the years they were first to confront the outbreaks that became known as hantavirus, Ebola, and AIDS. Every day they work to protect us by hunting down the deadly threats that we forget until they dominate our headlines, West Nile virus, anthrax, and SARS among others.In this riveting narrative, Maryn McKenna—the only journalist ever given full access to the EIS in its fifty-three-year history—follows the first class of disease detectives to come to the CDC after September 11, the first to confront not just naturally occurring outbreaks but the man-made threat of bioterrorism. They are talented researchers—many with young families—who trade two years of low pay and extremely long hours for the chance to be part of the group that are on the frontlines, in the yellow suits and masks, that has helped eradicate smallpox, push back polio, and solve the first major outbreaks of Legionnaires' disease, toxic shock syndrome, and E. coli O157 and works to battle every new disease before it becomes an epidemic.Urgent, exhilarating, and compelling, Beating Back the Devil takes you inside the world of these medical detectives who are trying to stop the next epidemic—before the epidemics stop us.

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Information

Publisher
Free Press
Year
2008
ISBN
9781439104958

Index

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ABC News, 220
Abu Sayyaf, 157
Adenine arabinoside (Ara-A), 71-74
Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), 64, 65
Afghanistan, 65, 139
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, 115
Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, 115, 122-123
Agriculture, U.S. Department of (USDA), 90-92, 94-96
IXS:beginnings of, 102-105
blood supply and, 57
Gottlieb and Shandera paper on, 107-111
in Malawi, 159, 166, 167, 169
symptoms of, 102-105
American Media Inc., 219
American Public Health Association, 17
American Refugee Committee, 145
Amoxicillin, 194
Angolan civil war, 143
Anthrax, 3, 2023, 116, 121, 191, 217230, 244246, 265, 266
Antibiotic drugs, 70, 222, 224, 227, 252
Antimalarial drugs, 158-159, 162, 165, 172
Antituberculosis drugs, 175-177, 185
Antiviral drugs, 70-71, 233, 252
Arboviral diseases, 47-48
Avian influenza, 234-235, 238-240
Bach Huy Anh, 256
Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, 239, 243, 254-255, 260
Bacillus anthracis, 218.See alsoAnthrax
Baggett, Kip, 228
Baker, Nicole, 78, 92, 93
Baltimore, Maryland, 174, 177, 180-182, 185, 186
Bamrasnadura Hospital, Bangkok, 250-254
Bancroft, Elizabeth, 192, 198, 203-205
Bangkok, Thailand, 239-241, 249-253
Bangladesh, 61-62, 65, 66, 68-69, 71-75
Banu, Rahima, 76
Bausch, Dan, 247, 248, 256
Belgian Congo, 135
Belgium, 135-136
Bersoff-Matcha, Susan, 226
Beta-lactam drugs, 194-196
Bhola Island, 75-76
Biological and chemical weapons, 2, 20, 21
Biological weapons, 3, 15-18
Bird flu, 234-235, 238-240
Blake, Paul, 44-45, 82, 102
Blanco, Ernesto, 219
Bloland, Peter, 139, 140
Bolivia, 126-127
Botswana, 68
Botulism, 22, 23, 215
Brachman, Phillip, 63
Brain-stem herniation, 46
Brazil, 65
Brentwood postal facility, Washington, D.C., 225-227, 229, 244
British Central African Protectorate, 159
Brockovich, Erin, 193
Broder, Karen, 8, 128-130
Brodie, Maurice, 31, 32
Brokaw, Tom, 220
Brontë sisters, 175
Brucellosis, 22
Brudon, Pascale, 238, 239, 256
Brundtland, Gro Harlem, 246, 259
Bui Duc Khiem, 254-257, 260
Bukas-Loob Sa Diyos community, 258
Bulala, Kingston, 154
Bureau of State Services, 11
Burkholder, Brent, 139-141
Burundi, 135, 136, 138
Bush, George W., 122, 214
Bush, Larry, 218
Candidiasis, 103, 108
Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C., 222-225, 227, 230
Carmona, Richard, 119, 120, 265
CBS News, 220
Centers for Disease Control. See U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Cephalexin, 194
Cephalosporin, 194, 196
Chekhov, Anton, 175
Chemical weapons. See Biological weapons
Chen, Johnny, 232-234, 237-239, 243, 255, 258
Chilombo, Joyce, 161
China, 15, 235-237, 240-243, 254, 258
Chinansi, Diana, 166
Cholera, 12, 82-83, 133, 138, 142, 146, 148, 163
Chopin, Frederic, 175
Chuckwawa, Lloyd, 161, 164, 165
Cieslak, Ted, 21-23
Civil War, 114
Clinton, J. Jarrett, 262, 269
Cold War, 15, 20
Commissioned Corps of the U.S.
Public Health Service, 114-120, 123-124
changes in, 265-266
promotion ceremony (2003), 261-263, 269-270
Conrad, Lyle, 18
Coro, Elio, 52
Coronavirus, 247
Cowpox, 68
Creek, Tracy, 49-50
Cunnion, Stephen O., 236-237
Curran, James, 109
Curseen, Joseph, 227-230
Cutaneous anthrax, 219-221, 228, 230
Cutter Laboratories, 30, 33, 35-40
Cyanosis, 107
Cytomegalovirus infections, 71, 103-108
Cytosine arabinoside (Ara-C), 71, 73, 74
Daschle, Tom, 222-224
Davis, Gray, 192
DDT, 10-11
Decontamination, 24-25
Dengue, 47, 139
Dhaka Infectious Disease Hospital, Bangladesh, 72-73
Djerassi, Carl, 79
Doctors’ draft, 29
Doctors Without Borders (Medecins sans frontieres), 128, 238, 256
Dominican Republic, 177
Dowell, Scott, 138, 148-151, 241, 242, 249-254
Duffus, Wayne, 8
Dysentery, 133, 139, 142
Eaton, Danice, 8, 262
Ebola virus, 6, 22, 125, 131, 223, 251, 267
EIS. SeeEpidemic Intelligence Service (EIS)
Eli Lilly and Company, 33, 37
Emory University Hospital, 42
Emory University School of Emory University School of Medicine, 244
Encephalitis, 46, 47, 50, 125, 210, 248
Enders, John, 31 32
Entebbe, Uganda, 133, 139
Epi-Aid Memorandum, 78, 97
Epidemic hemorrhagic fever, 16-17
Epidemic Intelligence Service (EIS)
AIDS and, 99-101, 106-109
annual conference (2002), 81
annual conference (2003), 263-264
anthrax and, 219-230, 244-246, 265
characteristics of officers, 7, 18
Ebola virus and, 131
fou...

Table of contents