Passionate about their vision and values and methodical about how they implement them, these three leaders practice what they preach. They strive to make work meaningful and society better, and they are certain that treating employees and customers well leads to financial success.
While they approach their roles as leaders with the same level of commitment and attention to detail, each has taken his own path in molding the infrastructure of his organization. Additionally, they actively send their message out into the wider community through well-designed training programs (Ari and Nick) and purposeful podcasting (Paul).
āI think that if people donāt believe that customer service is a critical thing, then theyāre going to do as little as possible, and then itās going to be only done as a tactical tool, which is sort of like the person who eats a half dessert instead of a whole dessert, and thatās their tactical tool to get in shape. So itās not bad, but itās not going to create a meaningful life.ā āAri Weinzweig
If you like good food and you live in Ann Arbor, Michigan, you already know all about Zingermanās Delicatessen, which is as much of an institution as its neighbor, the University of Michigan. Youāve probably started at least one day with their roasted coffee along with a freshly baked cinnamon roll. Or maybe youāve stopped by the deli for a #48, Binnyās Brooklyn Reuben, a side of Alterna Slaw, and a Magic Brownie. At night, you may have eaten at Zingermanās Roadhouse restaurant, which offers the companyās unique spin on comfort food, or stopped by Zingermanās Creamery to bring home a pint of gelato, fresh mozzarella, and Detroit Street Brick Cheese.
It all started back in the early ā80s, when Paul Saginaw and Ari Weinzweig became friends. The two met at a restaurant after Ari graduated from the University of Michigan; Saginaw was the manager and Ari was the dishwasher. As their friendship evolved, they decided to band together and open a deli in an old brick building in a part of Ann Arbor called Kerrytown. In 1982, Zingermanās was born.
Since then, Zingermanās has come to comprise a diverse community of businesses that includes everything from the deli itself to a candy manufacturer and Korean restaurant. Much has already been written about Zingermanās. Bo Burlingham dubbed it āThe Coolest Small Company in Americaā in a 2003 article in Inc. magazine, and Micheline Maynard of the New York Times wrote an article titled āThe Corner Deli that Dared to Break Out of the Neighborhoodā in 2007, Zingermanās twenty-fifth anniversary.
Ari is an author in his own right, and has written multiple books and pamphlets explaining Zingermanās business philosophy. Available through Zingermanās Press, the titles are diverse and range from the fifty-two-page pamphlet Bottom Line Change: Zingermanās Recipe for Effective Organizational Change to full books such as Zingermanās Guide to Good Leading Part 4: A Lapsed Anarchistās Approach to the Power of Beliefs in Business (there are also parts 1 to 3) and my favorite, Zingermanās Guide to Giving Great Service.
In addition to its mission and guiding principles, another feature that defines Zingermanās is its decision to develop new, independent businesses rather than franchise successful ones. Firmly rooted in Ann Arbor, each new business is operated by one or more managing partners who not only run the business but also share ownership. Annual revenue companywide is now about $62 millionāa far cry from the early days at the deli.
However, not all of the businesses under the Zingermanās umbrella revolve around retail. ZingTrain, their customer service and leadership training company, hosts seminars in Ann Arbor and on-site around the country. Itās run by Maggie Bayless, who worked in the deli while getting her MBA at Michigan in the late 1980s. Asked why she got involved with ZingTrain, she says she admired its focus on customer service.
āAfter graduation, I stayed in touch with Ari and Paul and watched how they worked to build an organizational culture that focused on service not only to paying customers but also to staff and each other,ā she says. āI didnāt find that approach to service, or to leadership, in any of the companies where I worked post-MBA. So in 1994 I saw an opportunity to bring my passion for training back to Zingermanāsāto both improve the quality of internal training and also to offer outside organizations an inside look at how Zingermanās does business. From the beginning, customer service training was the number one topic that ZingTrain clients have been looking for.ā
At some companies, the mission statement and guiding principles (if they exist) may be in the employee handbook, but they are definitely not ingrained in the companyās culture. Not so at Zingermanās, where the guiding principles inspire day-to-day decisions as well as future ones. They are the foundation of how employees relate to one another, their customers, suppliers, and the greater Ann Arbor community.
As a cofounder of Zingermanās, Ari has played a huge role in establishing, nurturing, and growing its customer service philosophy. A self-described ālapsed anarchist,ā he is deeply passionate when he speaks about customer service, which is as essential to Zingermanās identity as a pastrami sandwich from the deli. This isnāt just lip service.
Unlike most companies, which only consider a financial bottom line, Zingermanās has three bottom lines: Great Food, Great Service, and Great Finance.
Customers donāt accidentally have a good experience at Zingermanās. Customer service is woven into the fabric of the company, as the text from bottom line number 2, below, shows.
āOur business exists only because of customers who spend their money on our products. The customer is the only reason we are here. Consequently, the customer is never an interruption. Without those customers, there would be no Zingermanās and no jobs. Consequently, the customer always comes first.ā
One morning, during a busy breakfast at the Roadhouse, Ari and I spoke about all this. The room was filled with people of all ages and occupations, from millennials with babies and people in suits to older couples enjoying a cup of coffee. Over the chatter from patrons and servers, Ari explained Zingermanās customer service philosophy.
āCustomer service has been a bottom line, a literally, overtly stated bottom line for us, for twenty-seven years. We said in the mid-ā90s that we have three bottom lines. And one of the reasons that we did that was because we decided that for us customer service was an end in and of itself. It wasnāt just a tactical step.ā
He took a sip of tea and continued.
āFor us itās a core piece of everything. And I think really thatās why we did it, but I think it extends to peopleās lives everywhere because itās a mindset around your existence in the world.ā
Before we discuss exactly how Zingermanās delivers on the promise of meeting and exceeding customersā expectations, itās essen...