Black Power and Palestine

Transnational Countries of Color

Michael R. Fischbach

• Publisher: Stanford University Press
• Year: 2018
• Print ISBN: 9781503607385, 9781503605459
• eBook ISBN: 9781503607392
• Edition: 1
• Topic: History
• Subtopic: Middle Eastern History
• Index: History

The 1967 Arab–Israeli War rocketed the question of Israel and Palestine onto the front pages of American newspapers. Black Power activists saw Palestinians as a kindred people of color, waging the same struggle for freedom and justice as themselves. Soon concerns over the Arab–Israeli conflict spread across mainstream black politics and into the heart of the civil rights movement itself. Black Power and Palestine uncovers why so many African Americans—notably Martin Luther King, Jr., Malcolm X, and Muhammad Ali, among others—came to support the Palestinians or felt the need to respond to those who did.

Americans first heard pro-Palestinian sentiments in public through the black freedom struggle of the 1960s and 1970s. Michael R. Fischbach uncovers this hidden history of the Arab–Israeli conflict's role in African American activism and the ways that distant struggle shaped the domestic fight for racial equality. Black Power's transnational connections between African Americans and Palestinians deeply affected U.S. black politics, animating black visions of identity well into the late 1970s. Black Power and Palestine allows those black voices to be heard again today.

In chronicling this story, Fischbach reveals much about how American peoples of color create political strategies, a sense of self, and a place within U.S. and global communities. The shadow cast by events of the 1960s and 1970s continues to affect the United States in deep, structural ways. This is the first book to explore how conflict in the Middle East shaped the American civil rights movement.

Table of contents

• Cover
• Contents
• List of Acronyms
• Prologue
• 1. Black Internationalism: Malcolm X and the Rise of Global Solidarity
• 2. The Fire This Time: SNCC, Jews, and the Demise of the Beloved Community
• 3. Reformers, Not Revolutionaries: The NAACP, Bayard Rustin, and Israel
• 4. Balanced and Guarded: Martin Luther King Jr. on the Arab-Israeli Tightrope
• 5. The Power of Words: The Black Arts Movement and a New Narrative
• 6. Struggle and Revolution: The Black Panthers and the Guerrilla Image
• 7. Middle East Symbiosis: Israelis, Arabs, and African Americans
• 8. Red, White, and Black: Communists, Guerrillas, and the Black Mainstream
• 9. A Seat at the Table: Bayard Rustin, Andrew Young, and Black Foreign Policy
• 10. Looking over Jordan: Joseph Lowery, Jesse Jackson, and Yasir Arafat
• Epilogue
• Acknowledgments
• List of Abbreviations
• Notes
• Bibliography
• Index