Section IV
Mastering the Different Ways You Communicate With Others
8 Networking
If you want others to help you, you must first get them
to want to help you.
Chapter Overview
If you were starting a business, how would you promote its features and benefits to potential customers? The challenge remains the same if youâre searching for a job. How will you promote your skills, experience, and achievements to your potential customerâthe employer? This chapter will:
Introduce you to a simple three-phase approach that will improve your success at networking for employment.
Show you how to broaden your contacts well beyond those you already have.
Increase your effectiveness at getting your contacts to want to help you.
Improve your ability to ask the right questions to get the help you need.
The main sections in this chapter include:
Why you must network and be effective at it.
Build an effective network in three easy phases.
How to use questions to get your network to want to work for you.
Networking requires a personal commitment.
Suggestions on where to network.
Having a contact network alone wonât help you find a new job or career unless you can get your contacts to want to help you. The effectiveness of your network will be the defining difference between success and a long, drawn-out and potentially unsuccessful search.
Most people think networking for employment is the same as networking for business. Theyâre quite different, and, if you donât understand the differences, your network wonât work for you. The guidelines in this chapter focus on networking for a job or for exploring a new career, not networking for business.
Networking for employment is a process that facilitates
connecting you from where you are to where you want to
go in the shortest amount of time possible.
Why You Must Network and Be Effective at It
Research indicates that people who used networking as part of a well-organized and planned job search were successful at finding their next job more than 85 percent of the time.
Other research indicates that, when employers need to recruit management talent, they turn to executive recruiters 64 percent of the time.
What these seemingly contradictory statistics mean is that employers are only able to find senior-level talent using their own sources about one-third of the time. When theyâre not successful, they turn to recruiters two-thirds of the time. The five different ways companies try to find senior talent on their own are listed in Chapter 7 (page 148).
Some people might think contacting recruiters makes the most sense, because they handle two-thirds of all management recruitment. You know that wouldnât be effective, because youâd have to find and then attract the attention of that one recruiter out of more than 20,000 who would be conducting the right search for you. Then, if youâre currently unemployed, youâd have to compete with other candidates who are currently working.
Youâll stand a much better chance that companies will consider you if you use your network of contacts to connect with the appropriate person in the company. Using this approach increases your potential success at finding your next job up to 85 percent.
Knowing which approaches might work for you is only part of the process. Youâll also need to know how to build your network and use it effectively. Because networking will be key to your success at finding what you want, itâs crucial that you get it right.
If youâre making a job change: The contacts you meet and add to your network will help you gather information about your target companies and help you connect with the right people: those who are able to make decisions about employing you.
If youâre making a career change: The contacts you meet and add to your network will help you connect with people who understand whether your anticipated change is right for you. They can evaluate the reasonableness of your thinking and the likelihood of success in making such a change, and they can introduce you to others who may help you find out what you need to know.
Build an Effective Network in 3 Easy Phases
Networking for business is generally easy and straightforward. You meet someone; discuss the features, benefits, and price of a product or service; and then exchange business cards.
When I started my search firm and networked for business, I observed executives who were networking for jobs and noticed the ones who seemed most successful. I asked them how they approached networking and why. Although their explanations varied, they all seemed to share a common theme:
âIf I want others to help me in my search, Iâve got to create a relationship with them that makes them
want to help me.â
âOnce Iâve created that relationship, I need to make sure they know what I want and why my skills and experience qualify me for it.â
Using this new insight, I created a graphic representation with an explanation of the three phases I observed so others could quickly grasp its concept and remember the process more easily.
I use the acronym IOU to represent the three phases: Initiate, Obtain, and Use. The acronym IOU helps you remember these phases.
First, letâs examine each phase so youâre clear about the purpose of each one and can see why you must follow them sequentially.
Phase 1: Initiate
The Initiate phase is when youâre introducing yourself to people with the intent to initiate relationships and develop rapport with them. This phase is similar...