
Company Towns in the Americas
Landscape, Power, and Working-Class Communities
- 236 pages
- English
- PDF
- Available on iOS & Android
Company Towns in the Americas
Landscape, Power, and Working-Class Communities
About this book
Company towns were the spatial manifestation of a social ideology and an economic rationale. The contributors to this volume show how national politics, social protest, and local culture transformed those founding ideologies by examining the histories of company towns in six countries: Argentina (Firmat), Brazil (Volta Redonda, Santos, Fordlândia), Canada (Sudbury), Chile (El Salvador), Mexico (Santa Rosa, RĂo Blanco), and the United States (Anaconda, Kellogg, and Sunflower City).
Company towns across the Americas played similar economic and social roles. They advanced the frontiers of industrial capitalism and became powerful symbols of modernity. They expanded national economies by supporting extractive industries on thinly settled frontiers and, as a result, brought more land, natural resources, and people under the control of corporations. U.S. multinational companies exported ideas about work discipline, race, and gender to Latin America as they established company towns there to extend their economic reach. Employers indeed shaped social relations in these company towns through education, welfare, and leisure programs, but these essays also show how working-class communities reshaped these programs to serve their needs.
The editors' introduction and a theoretical essay by labor geographer Andrew Herod provide the context for the case studies and illuminate how the company town serves as a window into both the comparative and transnational histories of labor under industrial capitalism.
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Information
Table of contents
- Contents
- List of Illustrations
- Foreword
- Acknowledgments
- âCompany Towns in the Americas: An Introductionâ
- CHAPTER 1 âSocial Engineering through Spatial Engineering: Company Towns and the Geographical Imaginationâ
- CHAPTER 2 âFrom Company Towns to Union Towns: Textile Workers and the Revolutionary State in Mexicoâ
- CHAPTER 3 âThe Port and the City of Santos: A Century-Long Dualityâ
- CHAPTER 4 âWhitened and Enlightened: The Ford Motor Company and Racial Engineering in the Brazilian Amazonâ
- CHAPTER 5 âThe Making of a Federal Company Town: Sunflower Village, Kansasâ
- CHAPTER 6 âGlory Days No More: Catholic Paternalism and Labor Relations in Brazilâs Steel Cityâ
- CHAPTER 7 âBorders, Gender, and Labor: Canadian and U.S. Mining Towns during the Cold War Eraâ
- CHAPTER 8 âEl Salvador: A Modern Company Town in the Chilean Andesâ
- CHAPTER 9 âLabor and Community in Postwar Argentina: The Industry of Agricultural Machinery in Firmat, Santa Feâ
- Selected Bibliography on Company Towns in the Americas
- Contributors
- Index