Summa Contra Gentiles
eBook - ePub

Summa Contra Gentiles

Book 3: Providence, Part II

  1. 288 pages
  2. English
  3. ePUB (mobile friendly)
  4. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub

Summa Contra Gentiles

Book 3: Providence, Part II

About this book

Book Three, Part 2 of the Summa Contra Gentiles series is the second part of a treatise on the hierarchy of creation, the divine providence over all things, and man's relation to God.

The Summa Contra Gentiles is not merely the only complete summary of Christian doctrine that St. Thomas has written, but also a creative and even revolutionary work of Christian apologetics composed at the precise moment when Christian thought needed to be intellectually creative in order to master and assimilate the intelligence and wisdom of the Greeks and the Arabs. In the Summa Aquinas works to save and purify the thought of the Greeks and the Arabs in the higher light of Christian Revelation, confident that all that had been rational in the ancient philosophers and their followers would become more rational within Christianity.

Book 1 of the Summa deals with God; Book 2, Creation; and Book 4, Salvation.

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Yes, you can access Summa Contra Gentiles by St. Thomas Aquinas, Vernon J. Bourke in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Philosophy & Medieval & Renaissance Philosophy. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.
Contents
PART II
Chapters 84–163
84. That the celestial bodies make no impression on our intellects
85. That the celestial bodies are not the causes of our acts of will and choice
86. That the corporeal effects in things here below do not necessarily result from the celestial bodies
87. That the motion of a celestial body is not the cause of our acts of choice by the power of its soul moving us, as some say
88. That separate created substances cannot be directly the cause of our acts of choice and will, but only God
89. That the movement of the will is caused by God and not only the power of the will
90. That human acts of choice and of will are subject to divine providence
91. How human events may be traced back to higher causes
92. How a person is favored by fortune and how man is assisted by higher causes
93. On fate: whether and what it is
94. On the certainty of divine providence
95. That the immutability of divine providence does not suppress the value of prayer
96. That some prayers are not granted by God
97. How the disposition of providence has a rational plan
98. How God can act apart from the order of His providence, and how not
99. That God can work apart from the order implanted in things, by producing effects without proximate causes
100. That things which God does apart from the order of nature are not contrary to nature
101. On miracles
102. That God alone works miracles
103. How spiritual substances do certain wonderful things which, however, are not truly miracles
104. That the works of magicians are not solely due to the influence of celestial bodies
105. Where the performances of the magicians get their efficacy
106. That the intellectual substance which provides the efficacy for magic works is not morally good
107. That the intellectual substance whose help the arts of magic use is not evil in its own nature
108. Arguments whereby it seems to be proved that there can be no sin in demons
109. That sin can occur in demons, and in what way
110. Answer to the previous arguments
111. That rational creatures are subject to divine providence in a special way
112. That rational creatures are governed for their own sakes, while others are governed in subordination to them
113. That the rational creature is directed by God to his actions not only by an ordering of the species, but also according to what befits the individual
114. That laws are divinely given to man
115. That the divine law principally orders man toward God
116. That the end of divine law is the love of God
117. That we are ordered by divine law to the love of neighbor
118. That through divine law men are bound to the right faith
119. That our mind is directed to God by certain sense objects
120. That the cult proper to latria is to be offered to God alone
121. That divine law orders man according to reason in regard to corporeal and sensible things
122. The reason why simple fornication is a sin according to divine law, and that matrimony is natural
123. That matrimony should be indivisible
124. That matrimony should be between one man and one woman
125. That matrimony should not take place between close relatives
126. That not all sexual intercourse is sinful
127. That the use of food is not a sin in itself
128. How man is ordered by the law of God in regard to his neighbor
129. That some human acts are right according to nature and not merely because they are prescr...

Table of contents

  1. Cover
  2. Title Page
  3. Copyright
  4. Contents
  5. 84. That the celestial bodies make no impression on our intellects
  6. 85. That the celestial bodies are not the causes of our acts of will and choice
  7. 86. That the corporeal effects in things here below do not necessarily result from the celestial bodies
  8. 87. That the motion of a celestial body is not the cause of our acts of choice by the power of its soul moving us, as some say
  9. 88. That separate created substances cannot be directly the cause of our acts of choice and will, but only God
  10. 89. That the movement of the will is caused by God and not only the power of the will
  11. 90. That human acts of choice and of will are subject to divine providence
  12. 91. How human events may be traced back to higher causes
  13. 92. How a person is favored by fortune and how man is assisted by higher causes
  14. 93. On fate: whether and what it is
  15. 94. On the certainty of divine providence
  16. 95. That the immutability of divine providence does not suppress the value of prayer
  17. 96. That some prayers are not granted by God
  18. 97. How the disposition of providence has a rational plan
  19. 98. How God can act apart from the order of His providence, and how not
  20. 99. That God can work apart from the order implanted in things, by producing effects without proximate causes
  21. 100. That things which God does apart from the order of nature are not contrary to nature
  22. 101. On miracles
  23. 102. That God alone works miracles
  24. 103. How spiritual substances do certain wonderful things which, however, are not truly miracles
  25. 104. That the works of magicians are not solely due to the influence of celestial bodies
  26. 105. Where the performances of the magicians get their efficacy
  27. 106. That the intellectual substance which provides the efficacy for magic works is not morally good
  28. 107. That the intellectual substance whose help the arts of magic use is not evil in its own nature
  29. 108. Arguments whereby it seems to be proved that there can be no sin in demons
  30. 109. That sin can occur in demons, and in what way
  31. 110. Answer to the previous arguments
  32. 111. That rational creatures are subject to divine providence in a special way
  33. 112. That rational creatures are governed for their own sakes, while others are governed in subordination to them
  34. 113. That the rational creature is directed by God to his actions not only by an ordering of the species, but also according to what befits the individual
  35. 114. That laws are divinely given to man
  36. 115. That the divine law principally orders man toward God
  37. 116. That the end of divine law is the love of God
  38. 117. That we are ordered by divine law to the love of neighbor
  39. 118. That through divine law men are bound to the right faith
  40. 119. That our mind is directed to God by certain sense objects
  41. 120. That the cult proper to latria is to be offered to God alone
  42. 121. That divine law orders man according to reason in regard to corporeal and sensible things
  43. 122. The reason why simple fornication is a sin according to divine law, and that matrimony is natural
  44. 123. That matrimony should be indivisible
  45. 124. That matrimony should be between one man and one woman
  46. 125. That matrimony should not take place between close relatives
  47. 126. That not all sexual intercourse is sinful
  48. 127. That the use of food is not a sin in itself
  49. 128. How man is ordered by the law of God in regard to his neighbor
  50. 129. That some human acts are right according to nature and not merely because they are prescribed by law
  51. 130. On the counsels that are given in divine law
  52. 131. On the error of the attackers of voluntary poverty
  53. 132. On the ways of life of those who practice voluntary poverty
  54. 133. In what way poverty is good
  55. 134. Answers to the arguments brought forward above against poverty
  56. 135. Answer to the objections against the different ways of life of those who embrace voluntary poverty
  57. 136. On the error of those who attack perpetual continence
  58. 137. Another error concerning perpetual continence
  59. 138. Against those who attack vows
  60. 139. That neither meritorious acts nor sins are equal
  61. 140. That a man’s acts are punished or rewarded by God
  62. 141. On the diversity and order of punishments
  63. 142. That not all rewards and punishments are equal
  64. 143. On the punishment due to mortal and venial sin in relation to the ultimate end
  65. 144. That by mortal sin a man is eternally deprived of his ultimate end
  66. 145. That sins are punished also by the experience of something painful
  67. 146. That it is lawful for judges to inflict punishments
  68. 147. That man needs divine help to attain happiness
  69. 148. That by the help of divine grace man is not forced toward virtue
  70. 149. That man cannot merit divine help in advance
  71. 150. That the aforesaid divine help is called grace, and what sanctifying grace is
  72. 151. That sanctifying grace causes the love of God in us
  73. 152. That divine grace causes faith in us
  74. 153. That divine grace causes hope in us
  75. 154. On the gifts of gratuitous grace, including a consideration of the divinations of demons
  76. 155. That man needs the help of grace to persevere in the good
  77. 156. That he who falls from grace through sin may again be restored through grace
  78. 157. That man cannot be freed from sin except through grace
  79. 158. How man is freed from sin
  80. 159. That it is reasonable to hold a man responsible if he does not turn toward God, even though he cannot do this without grace
  81. 160. That man in the state of sin, without grace, cannot avoid sin
  82. 161. That God frees some men from sin and leaves others in sin
  83. 162. That God is not the cause of sin for any person
  84. 163. On predestination, reprobation, and divine election
  85. Subject Index
  86. Index of Proper Names