
- 382 pages
- English
- ePUB (mobile friendly)
- Available on iOS & Android
About this book
The long history of interpretation of the three Johannine letters has been largely characterized, at least since Irenaeus in the late second century, by the assumption that the Elder was addressing the Gnostic heresy. In recent years, particularly with the work of Raymond Brown, attention has been focused on the internal schism within the Johannine (or Beloved Disciple's) community, thus taking the first epistle as a corrective to secessionists' misguided attempts to read the Gospel of John in an advanced, spiritualizing manner.Birger Olsson returns to a less common perspective, one that views the crisis facing the Elder as a wholly intra-Jewish problem. The Johannine community comprised Jewish believers who regarded Jesus as the long-promised Messiah of Israel, but at some point in the community's life, under the leadership of one Diotrephes, some members of the community chose to reject this conviction and to entice other members to do likewise. Olsson anchors his thoroughgoing interpretation of the three letters in this conflict among Jewish Christians over the nature of the Messiah and the renewal of Israel's ancient covenant. Among other things, this implies that the letters were written in reverse order of their numbering.
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Information
Table of contents
- Title Page
- Foreword
- Abbreviations
- Introduction
- Part 1: Third John
- Third John: In or Out of the Jewish Community
- Part 2: Second John
- Second John: The Family of Truth and Love
- Part 3: First John
- Chapter 1: 1 John 1:1โ4: Divine Life, Divine Fellowship, Divine Joy
- Chapter 2: 1 John 1:5โ2:2: A New Fellowship with God and Its Requirements
- Chapter 3: 1 John 2:3โ11: A Renewed Covenant with God and its Consequences
- Chapter 4: 1 John 2:12โ17: Comfort and Admonition
- Chapter 5: 1 John 2:18โ27: Schism in the New Community
- Chapter 6: 1 John 2:28โ3:10: Children of God and Children of the Devil
- Chapter 7: 1 John 3:11โ24: Love One Another
- Chapter 8: 1 John 4:1โ6: Test Every Preacher
- Chapter 9: 1 John 4:7โ21: God is Love
- Chapter 10: 1 John 5:1โ12: Faith, Love, Begetting, Victory, and Eternal Life
- Chapter 11: 1 John 5:13โ21: Jesus, the True God and Eternal Life
- Chapter 12: The Johannine Letters as a Whole
- Appendices
- Appendix 1: Hospitality
- Appendix 2: Itinerant Brothers
- Appendix 3: The Truth
- Appendix 4: House Churches
- Appendix 5: We in the Johannine Letters
- Appendix 6: Life, Eternal Life
- Appendix 7: Expiation and Forgiveness
- Appendix 8: He: God, Jesus, or Both
- Appendix 9: A Renewed Covenant
- Appendix 10: What You Heard from the Beginning
- Appendix 11: Begotten/Born of God
- Appendix 12: They Cannot Sin
- Appendix 13: Cain as the Devilโs Son
- Appendix 14: Jesus as Messiah, Godโs Son
- Appendix 15: God in Them and They in God
- Appendix 16: God is Love
- Appendix 17: By Water and Blood
- Appendix 18: Testify
- Appendix 19: Sin that Leads to Death
- Annotated Bibliography