1
Presence: God Shares His World
Looking around at the world, most people get the sense that God doesnât always get his way but has accepted significant risk by inviting people into his creation. Just to be clear, risk means that God doesnât always get what he wants but actually exposes himself to significant loss. If Godâs will was always done, then why would Jesus teach us to pray, âYour will be done on earth, as it is in heavenâ (Matt 6:10)? Godâs singular, consistent, perfect, and pleasing will can be, and is at times, thwarted! God does not will evil and suffering in the world but actually suffers at its hands, due to the freedom that he has bestowed upon humans and angels. We can all be certain that the choices of fallen humanity do not always line up with the will of God, yet God has never stopped believing that his creation was well worth the risk. For love to even be possible, it must involve not only our freedom but also Godâs risk.
If we are to begin to understand what it means to share in Godâs presence, itâs important to first understand the nature of the God who risks everything in order to share everything with his people. It is a profoundly freeing revelation to investigate the solid testimony of Scripture and discover in its pages a God who accepts the risk of loving and sharing himself with his creatures, what we should think of as a most profoundly relational theology. If weâre going to benefit from a relational theology, weâll need to look to Godâs inspired word as the final source of truth and revelation and fully embrace the descriptions, experiences, thoughts, and feelings attributed to God within its pages. The magnificent God of Scripture is both almighty and capable of anger, jealousy, regret, frustration, surprise, desire, sorrow, suffering, hope, and risk. Exploring such intimate depths of Godâs open and responsive heart can revitalize the churchâs understanding of Godâs relationship to us. The God we worship is not only transcendent in power and presence but also immanent and absolutely relational. This very beautiful picture of the biblical God presents one who puts relationship first and therefore invites people to share his world!
In this chapter, weâll see that God accepts the risk of sharing himself with us, and weâll also consider how a God of perfect knowledge is even capable of risk. Weâll then look briefly at Godâs relationship to change, time, suffering, and presence, and the role each of those play in his ability to share himself with people.
God Accepts the Risk
If I were to tell you, âGod is love,â would you believe me? Such a weighty question deserves serious thought. You might have second thoughts if youâve only ever heard that the God of the Bible is one who stringently controls a world full of hate and violence, much of which weâve personally experienced. Or that God has ordained the damnation of certain friends and family, ultimately leaving them no choice but to remain in their sins because he has chosen to save others instead. Many of us have harbored the disturbing intuition that Satan must be some kind of puppet in Godâs hands, while struggling to believe that God is somehow not to blame for all of the devastation caused by that demonic figure and those who abide in his kingdom of sin and death. If the world we live in exists under a God with complete and meticulous control, a God who has ordained the future in every detail, then we have no choice but to look around at all of the suffering and pain and question whether he really is the âGod [of] loveâ that Scripture says he is (1 John 4:8, 16).
Over the years, many voices have taught me that prayers donât change God and that God doesnât actually need people in any fundamental way, along with so many other non-relational aspects of our Creator. Yet thereâs something about all of this that just sticks in our craw when we size up our loving Savior with a God set on damning the world and damning our loved ones for the sake of his own glory. Challenges like these leave so many people confused and questioning. Why does this strange God seem so stubborn and dogmatic, ultimately closed to our input, while selfishly seeking to uphold his own honor and reputation? Why has this peculiar being ordained all things, yet chosen to save only some of the human race? All things considered, this rather boring God doesnât take risks, prayer canât change his mind, people arenât free to accept or reject him, and ultimately, this sovereign dictator is responsible for all of the evil in the world. Yet the irony is that most evangelical believers live out the Christian life as if this isnât so. Therefore, we can and should adopt a relational theology that acknowledges Scriptureâs emphasis on a relational God who is open to a risky love because love is at the center of his existence and all of his ways. In fact, he risks everything so that he can share everything with us.
When Yahweh gave the first humans the choice to eat the fruit of the knowledge of good and evil, he accepted the blatantly obvious risk that they might very well eat it. From the beginning, it was apparent that the risks God takes are directly tied to the freedom that he has irrevocably given to humankind, a self-determining freewill. Accepting the risk, God pursues relationships that are of a truly personal, intimate nature, in which his heart is on the line because of the possibility of rejection.
Jesus summarized the grief of being rejected as he looked out over Jerusalem and stated with sad disappointment, âHow often I have longed to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, and you were not willingâ (Matt 23:37). Although Jesus longed to have a close relationship with Godâs people, that desire went unfulfilled. Such grief is largely due to the costly risk that allows the kind of freedom that can reject Godâs love in the first place. Yet God continues to risk so much because he aims so high and lovingly longs for more from us.
Although God wills and yearns for a loving relationship with every single person, that future prospect is not guaranteed. God hasnât ordained every detail of the future but allows true freedom for the sake of relationship. For instance, there have been times when Yahweh remained undecided about Israelâs judgment because he was hopeful for their repentance. On one occasion, the Lord said to Jeremiah, âPerhaps they will listen and each will turn from their evil ways. Then I will relent and not inflict on them the disaster I was planning because of the evil they have done. . . . Perhaps when the people of Judah hear about every disaster I plan to inflict on them, they will each turn from their wicked waysâ (Jer 26:3; 36:3, emphasis added). Passages like this imply a great deal of uncertainty from Godâperhaps my children will do this or that! Although God hopes that they will change their wicked ways, he doesnât know for certain! Such passages support the contention that the future is not set in stone but is full of possibilities.
Prayer makes the most sense if the future is full of possibility. In one well-known Old Testament story, when King Hezekiah became ill and was about to die, a prophet came to him and in no uncertain terms declared, âYou are going to die.â To avoid any confusion on the matter, the prophet added, âYou will not recoverâ (2 Kgs 20:1; cf. Isa 38:1â6)! But the king cried out to God anyway, hoping that Yahweh wasnât stubbornly set in his ways, and in a surprising turn of events, the prophet returned with quite a different message from the Lord: âI have heard your prayer and seen your tears; I will heal you. . . . I will add fifteen years to your lifeâ (2 Kgs 20:5, 6). And yet he had been promised death, beyond recovery, which leaves readers to draw no other conclusion than the obviousâKing Hezekiahâs prayer changed Godâs mind! This is just one example of how prayer changes not only you and me but also Godâs plans. Surely it would have been disingenuous for God to predict a death that wasnât a real, or even likely, possibility. This king was doomed to die, yet the Lord regards a believerâs prayers to such a degree that the future can be changed.
Along with Hezekia...