Marine Ornamental Species Aquaculture
Ricardo Calado, Ike Olivotto, Miquel Planas Oliver, G. Joan Holt, Ricardo Calado, Ike Olivotto, Miquel Planas Oliver, G. Joan Holt
- English
- ePUB (mobile friendly)
- Available on iOS & Android
Marine Ornamental Species Aquaculture
Ricardo Calado, Ike Olivotto, Miquel Planas Oliver, G. Joan Holt, Ricardo Calado, Ike Olivotto, Miquel Planas Oliver, G. Joan Holt
About This Book
The global trade of aquatic organisms for home and public aquariums, along with associated equipment and accessories, has become a multi-billion dollar industry. Aquaculture of marine ornamental species, still in its infancy, is recognized as a viable alternative to wild collection as it can supplement or replace the supply of wild caught specimens and potentially help recover natural populations through restocking.
This book collects into a single work the most up-to-date information currently available on the aquaculture of marine ornamental species. It includes the contributions of more than 50 leading scientists and experts on different topics relevant for the aquaculture of the most emblematic groups of organisms traded for reef aquariums. From clownfish, to angelfish, tangs and seahorses, as well as corals, anemones, shrimps, giant clams and several other reef organisms, all issues related with the husbandry, breeding, and trade are addressed, with explanatory schemes and illustrations being used to help in understanding the most complex topics addressed.
Marine Ornamental Species Aquaculture is a key reference for scientists and academics in research institutes and universities, public and private aquaria, as well as for hobbyists. Entrepreneurs will also find this book an important resource, as the culture of marine ornamental species is analyzed from a business oriented perspective, highlighting the risks and opportunities of commercial scale aquaculture of marine ornamentals.
Frequently asked questions
Information
Part I
Overview of Marine Ornamental Species Aquaculture
References
- Cohen, F.P.A., Valenti, W.C. & Calado, R. (2013) Traceability issues in the trade of marine ornamental species. Reviews in Fisheries Science, 21, 98–111.
- Moorhead, J.A. & Zeng, C.S. (2010) Development of captive breeding techniques for marine ornamental fish: A review. Reviews in Fisheries Science, 18, 315–343.
- Olivotto, I., Planas, M., Simões, N., Holt, G.J. & Calado, R. (2011) Advances in breeding and rearing marine ornamentals. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society, 42, 135–166.
- Rhyne, A.L., Rotjan, R., Bruckner, A. & Tlusty, M. (2009) Crawling to collapse: ecologically unsound ornamental invertebrate fisheries. PLoS ONE, 4, e8413.
- Rhyne, A.L., Tlusty, M.F. & Kaufman, L. (2012a) Long‐term trends of coral imports into the United States indicate future opportunities for ecosystem and societal benefits. Conservation Letters, 5, 478–485.
- Rhyne, A.L., Tlusty, M.F., Schofield, P.J., Kaufman, L., Morris, J.A., Jr. & Bruckner, A.W. (2012b) Revealing the appetite of the marine aquarium fish trade: The volume and biodiversity of fish imported into the United States. PLoS ONE, 7, e35808.
- Thornhill, D.J. (2012) Ecological impacts and practices of the coral reef wildlife trade. Defenders of Wildlife, Washington, DC.
- Tlusty, M. (2002) The benefits and risks of aquacultural production for the aquarium trade. Aquaculture, 205, 203–219.
1
The Marine Ornamental Species Trade
Abstract
Marine aquarium keeping is one of the world’s most popular pastimes. Aquatic life is supplied through the marine ornamental species trade which consists of businesses that collect or culture livestock, transport, maintain, and trade until it reaches the consumer. Over 46,000,000 organisms representing 2500 species are traded annually with a value exceeding US$ 300,000,000. The Philippines and Indonesia supply the majority of livestock, with most specimens being consumed by the USA, Europe, and Japan. Unfortunately, irresponsible parties have caused coral reef destruction through negligent collection practices. Trade professionals and environmental advocates have employed a variety of measures to counteract the malpractice. Production of ornamentals through aquaculture is a leading solution that could reduce destruction by decreasing the need for wild livestock and providing an alternative profession for collectors. To achieve this economic–environmental balance, aquaculture capabilities require improvement through scientific research; additionally the technology must be accessible to countries that depend on collection.Keyword...