CHAPTER I
Listening to Life
ââSome time when the river is ice ask me
ââmistakes I have made. Ask me whether
ââwhat I have done is my life. Others
ââhave come in their slow way into
ââmy thought, and some have tried to help
ââor to hurt: ask me what difference
ââtheir strongest love or hate has made.
ââI will listen to what you say.
ââYou and I can turn and look
ââat the silent river and wait. We know
ââthe current is there, hidden; and there
ââare comings and goings from miles away
ââthat hold the stillness exactly before us.
ââWhat the river says, that is what I say.
âââââWilliam Stafford, âASK MEâ1
âAsk me whether what I have done is my life.â For some, those words will be nonsense, nothing more than a poetâs loose way with language and logic. Of course what I have done is my life! To what am I supposed to compare it?
But for others, and I am one, the poetâs words will be precise, piercing, and disquieting. They remind me of moments when it is clearâif I have eyes to seeâthat the life I am living is not the same as the life that wants to live in me. In those moments I sometimes catch a glimpse of my true life, a life hidden like the river beneath the ice. And in the spirit of the poet, I wonder: What am I meant to do? Who am I meant to be?
I was in my early thirties when I began, literally, to wake up to questions about my vocation. By all appearances, things were going well, but the soul does not put much stock in appearances. Seeking a path more purposeful than accumulating wealth, holding power, winning at competition, or securing a career, I had started to understand that it is indeed possible to live a life other than oneâs own. Fearful that I was doing just thatâbut uncertain about the deeper, truer life I sensed hidden inside me, uncertain whether it was real or trustworthy or within reachâI would snap awake in the middle of the night and stare for long hours at the ceiling.
Then I ran across the old Quaker saying, âLet your life speak.â I found those words encouraging, and I thought I understood what they meant: âLet the highest truths and values guide you. Live up to those demanding standards in everything you do.â Because I had heroes at the time who seemed to be doing exactly that, this exhortation had incarnate meaning for meâit meant living a life like that of Martin Luther King Jr. or Rosa Parks or Mahatma Gandhi or Dorothy Day, a life of high purpose.
So I lined up the loftiest ideals I could find and set out to achieve them. The results were rarely admirable, often laughable, and sometimes grotesque. But always they were unreal, a distortion of my true selfâas must be the case when one lives from the outside in, not the inside out. I had simply found a ânobleâ way to live a life that was not my own, a life spent imitating heroes instead of listening to my heart.
Today, some thirty years later, âLet your life speakâ means something else to me, a meaning faithful both to the ambiguity of those words and to the complexity of my own experience: âBefore you tell your life what you intend to do with it, listen for what it intends to do with you. Before you tell your life what truths and values you have decided to live up to, let your life tell you what truths you embody, what values you represent.â
My youthful understanding of âLet your life speakâ led me to conjure up the highest values I could imagine and then try to conform my life to them whether they were mine or not. If that sounds like what we are supposed to do with values, it is because that is what we are too often taught. There is a simplistic brand of moralism among us that wants to reduce the ethical life to making a list, checking it twiceâagainst the index in some best-selling book of virtues, perhapsâand then trying very hard to be not naughty but nice.
There may be moments in life when we are so unformed that we need to use values like an exoskeleton to keep us from collapsing. But something is very wrong if such moments recur often in adulthood. Trying to live someone elseâs life, or to live by an abstract norm, will invariably failâand may even do great damage.
Vocation, the way I was seeking it, becomes an act of will, a grim determination that oneâs life will go this way or that whether it wants to or not. If the self is sin-ridden and will bow to truth and goodness only under duress, that approach to vocation makes sense. But if the self seeks not pathology but wholeness, as I believe it does, then the willful pursuit of vocation is an act of violence toward ourselvesâviolence in the name of a vision that, however lofty, is forced on the self from without rather than grown from within. True self, when violated, will always resist us, sometimes at great cost, holding our lives in check until we honor its truth.
Vocation does not come from willfulness. It comes from listening. I must listen to my life and try to understand what it is truly aboutâquite apart from what I would like it to be aboutâor my life will never represent anything real in the world, no matter how earnest my intentions.
That insight is hidden in the word vocation itself, which is rooted in the Latin for âvoice.â Vocation does not mean a goal that I pursue. It means a calling that I hear. Before I can tell my life what I want to do with it, I must listen to my life telling me who I am. I must listen for the truths and values at the heart of my own identity, not the standards by which I must liveâbut the standards by which I cannot help but live if I am living my own life.
Behind this understanding of vocation is a truth that the ego does not want to hear because it threatens the egoâs turf: everyone has a life that is different from the âIâ of daily consciousness, a life that is trying to live through the âIâ who is its vessel. This is what the poet knows and what every wisdom tradition teaches: there is a great gulf between the way my ego wants to identify me, with its protective masks and self-serving fictions, and my true self.
It takes time and hard experience to sense the difference between the twoâto sense that running beneath the surface of the experience I call my life, there is a deeper and truer life waiting to be acknowledged. That fact alone makes âlisten to your lifeâ difficult counsel to follow. The difficulty is compounded by the fact that from our first days in school, we are taught to listen to everything and everyone but ourselves, to take all our clues about living from the people and powers around us.
I sometimes lead retreats, and from time to time participants show me the notes they are taking as the retreat unfolds. The pattern is nearly universal: people take copious notes on what the retreat leader says, and they sometimes take notes on the words of certain wise people in the group, but rarely, if ever, do they take notes on what they themselves say. We listen for guidance everywhere except from within.
I urge retreatants to turn their note-taking around, because the words we speak often contain counsel we are trying to give ourselves. We have a strange conceit in our culture that simply because we have said something, we understand what it means! But often we do notâespecially when we speak from a deeper place than intellect or ego, speak the kind of words that arise when the inner teacher feels safe enough to tell its truth. At those moments, we need to listen to what our lives are saying and take notes on it, lest we forget our own truth or deny that we ever heard it.
Verbalizing is not the only way our lives speak, of course. They speak through our actions and reactions, our intuitions and instincts, our feelings and bodily states of being, perhaps more profoundly than through our words. We are like plants, full of tropisms that draw us toward certain experiences and repel us from others. If we can learn to read our own responses to our own experienceâa text we are writing unconsciously every day we spend on earthâwe will receive the guidance we need to live more authentic lives.
But if I am to let my life speak things I want to hear, things I would gladly tell others, I must also let it speak things I do not want to hear and would never tell anyone else! My life is not only about my strengths and virtues; it is also about my liabilities and my limits, my trespasses and my shadow. An inevitable though often ignored dimension of the quest for âwholenessâ is that we must embrace what we dislike or find shameful about ourselves as well as what we are confident and proud of. That is why the poet says, âask me mistakes I have made.â
In the chapters to come, I speak often of my own mistakesâof wrong turns I have taken, of misreadings of my own realityâfor hidden in these moments are important clues to my own vocation. I do not feel despondent about my mistakes, any more than the poet does, though I grieve the pain they have sometimes caused others. Our lives are âexperiments with truthâ (to borrow the subtitle of Gandhiâs autobiography), and in an experiment negative results are at least as important as successes.2 I have no idea how I would have learned the truth about myself and my calling without the mistakes I have made, though by that measure I should have written a much longer book!
How we are to listen to our lives is a question worth exploring. In our culture, we tend to gather information in ways that do not work very well when the source is the human soul: the soul is not responsive to subpoenas or cross-examinations. At best it will stand in the dock only long enough to plead the Fifth Amendment. At worst it will jump bail and never be heard from again. The soul speaks its truth only under quiet, inviting, and trustworthy conditions.
The soul is like a wild animalâtough, resilient, savvy, self-sufficient, and yet exceedingly shy. If we want to see a wild animal, the last thing we should do is to go crashing through the woods, shouting for the creature to come out. But if we are willing to walk quietly into the woods and sit silently for an hour or two at the base of a tree, the creature we are waiting for may well emerge, and out of the corner of an eye we will catch a glimpse of the precious wildness we seek.
That is why the poem at the head of this chapter ends in silenceâand why I find it a bit embarrassing that as this chapter ends, I am drawing the reader not toward silence but toward speech, page after page of speech! I hope that my speech is faithful to what I have heard, in the silence, from my soul. And I hope that the reader who sits with this book can hear the silence that always surrounds us in the writing and reading of words. It is a silence that forever invites us to fathom the meaning of our livesâand forever reminds us of depths of meaning that words will never touch.