1. T.S. WILLIAMS, The French Origins of âYou Will Not Replace Usâ, in «The New Yorker», 4 dicembre 2017, in www.newyorker.com/magazine/2017/12/04/the-french-origins-of-you-will-not-replace-us (consultato il 12 gennaio 2018).
2. P. HOCKENOS, Poland and the Uncontrollable Fury of the Far Right, in «The Atlantic», 15 novembre 2017, in www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2017/11/europe-far-right-populist-nazi-poland/524559/ (consultato il 12 gennaio 2018).
3. M. TAYLOR, âWhite Europeâ: 60,000 Nationalists March on Polandâs Independence Day, in «The Guardian», 12 novembre 2017, in www.theguardian.com/world/2017/nov/12/white-europe-60000-nationalists-march-on-polands-independence-day (consultato il 12 gennaio 2018).
4. M. SPECIA, Nationalist March Dominates Polandâs Independence Day, in «The New York Times», 11 novembre 2017, in www.nytimes.com/2017/11/11/world/europe/poland-nationalist-march.html (consultato il 12 gennaio 2018).
5. E. GREEN, Why the Charlottesville Marchers Were Obsessed with Jews, in «The Atlantic», 15 agosto 2017, in www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2017/08/nazis-racism-charlottesville/536928/ (consultato il 28 agosto 2017). Vedi inoltre il servizio-tv Charlottesville: Race and Terror trasmesso da Vice News su HBO, in https://news.vice.com/story/vice-news-tonight-full-episode-charlottesville-race-and-terror (consultato il 28 agosto 2017).
6. Jobbik Rally against World Jewish Congress in Budapest, BBC News, 4 maggio 2013, in www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-22413301 (consultato il 28 agosto 2017).
7. Vedi per esempio R. PANKOWSKI, The Populist Radical Right in Poland: The Patriots, Routledge, London 2010.
8. S. VASILOPOULOU e D. HALIKIOPOULOU, The Golden Dawnâs Nationalist Solution: Explaining the Rise of the Far Right in Greece, Palgrave Macmillan, New York 2015; piĂș in generale, vedi J.-Y. CAMUS e N. LEBOURG, Les droites extrĂȘmes en Europe, Seuil, Paris 2015, e A. MAMMONE, E. GODIN e B. JENKINS, Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe: From Local to Transnational, Routledge, London 2012.
9. Ringrazio Agnieszka Pasieka (Taking Far-Right Claims Seriously and Literally: Anthropology and the Study of Right-Wing Radicalism, in «Slavic Review», vol. 76, n. 1, agosto 2017, pp. 19-29) per aver portato questa assenza di legame alla mia attenzione.
10. Studi eccellenti in questo campo sono A.W.M. GERRITS, The Myth of Jewish Communism: A Historical Interpretation, Peter Lang, New York 2009; J. SCHATZ, The Generation: The Rise and Fall of the Jewish Communists of Poland, University of California Press, Berkeley (Cal.) 1991; Y. SLEZKINE, Il secolo ebraico, Neri Pozza, Milano 2011.
11. Per esempio J. HERF, The Jewish Enemy: Nazi Propaganda during World War II and the Holocaust, Harvard University Press, Cambridge (Mass.) 2006; J. KATZ, From Prejudice to Destruction: Anti-Semitism, 1700-1933, Harvard University Press, Cambridge (Mass.) 1980.
12. A. OIĆTEANU, Inventing the Jew: Antisemitic Stereotypes in Romanian and Other Central East-European Cultures, University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln (Neb.) 2009; G.I. LANGMUIR, History, Religion, and Antisemitism, University of California Press, Berkeley (Cal.) 1990.
13. S. VOLKOV, Antisemitism as a Cultural Code: Reflections on the History and Historiography of Antisemitism in Imperial Germany, in «Leo Baeck Institute Year Book», vol. 23 (1978), pp. 25-46, a p. 35; vedi anche i commenti a riguardo in S. MOYN, Antisemitism, Philosemitism and the Rise of Holocaust Memory, in «Patterns of Prejudice», vol. 43, n. 1 (2009), pp. 1-16, in particolare pp. 2-3.
1. Lettera del vescovo Pacelli al cardinale Pietro Gasparri, 18 aprile 1919, f. 37, in J. CORNWELL, Il papa di Hitler. La storia segreta di Pio XII, Garzanti, Milano 2000, p. 117.
2. Sulla controversia vedi J. BOTTUM e D.G. DALIN (a cura di), The Pius War: Responses to the Critics of Pius XII, Lexington Books, Lanham (Md.) 2004.
3. W.S. CHURCHILL, Zionism versus Bolshevism: A Struggle for the Soul of the Jewish People, in «Illustrated Sunday Herald», 8 febbraio 1920.
4. T. MANN, TagebĂŒcher 1918-1921, a cura di P. de Mendelssohn, Fischer, Frankfurt am Main 1979, p. 223. Per unâattenta disamina di questo brano nel contesto storico, vedi G. KOENEN, Betrachtungen eines Unpolitischen: Thomas Mann ĂŒber Russland und den Bolschewismus, in G. KOENEN e L. KOPELEW (a cura di), Deutschland und die Russische Revolution, 1917-1924, Wilhelm Fink, MĂŒnchen 1998, pp. 313-79, in particolare pp. 331-34.
5. M. KOZMA, Az összeomlĂĄs, 1918-19 (Lâincidente), Athenaeum, Budapest 1933, p. 52.
6. TotengrĂ€ber Russlands, MĂŒnchen 1921.
7. A. MITCHELL, Revolution in Bavaria, 1918-1919: The Eisner Regime and the Soviet Republic, Princeton Legacy Library, Princeton (N.J.) 1965, p. 195.
8. R. GERWARTH e J. HORNE, Bolshevism as Fantasy: Fear of Revolution and Counter-Revolutionary Violence, 1917-1923, in ID. (a cura di), War in Peace: Paramilitary Violence in Europe after the Great War, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2012, pp. 40-51, in particolare p. 41.
9. J. BAUR, Die Revolution un...