Surgery and Salvation
eBook - ePub

Surgery and Salvation

The Roots of Reproductive Injustice in Mexico, 1770–1940

  1. 320 pages
  2. English
  3. ePUB (mobile friendly)
  4. Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub

Surgery and Salvation

The Roots of Reproductive Injustice in Mexico, 1770–1940

About this book

In this sweeping history of reproductive surgery in Mexico, Elizabeth O'Brien traces the interstices of religion, reproduction, and obstetric racism from the end of the Spanish empire through the post-revolutionary 1930s. Examining medical ideas about operations (including cesarean section, abortion, hysterectomy, and eugenic sterilization), Catholic theology, and notions of modernity and identity, O'Brien argues that present-day claims about fetal personhood are rooted in the use of surgical force against marginalized and racialized women. This history illuminates the theological, patriarchal, and epistemological roots of obstetric violence and racism today.

O'Brien illustrates how ideas about maternal worth and unborn life developed in tandem. Eighteenth-century priests sought to save unborn souls through cesarean section, while nineteenth-century doctors aimed to salvage some unmarried women’s social reputations via therapeutic abortion. By the twentieth century, eugenicists wished to regenerate the nation’s racial profile, in part by sterilizing women in public clinics. The belief that medical interventions could redeem women, children, and the nation is what O’Brien refers to as “salvation though surgery.” As operations acquired racial and religious significances, Indigenous, Afro-Mexican, and mixed-race people’s bodies became sites for surgical experimentation. Even during periods of Church-state conflict, O'Brien argues, the religious valences of experimental surgery manifested in embodied expressions of racialized, and often-coercive, medical science.

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Yes, you can access Surgery and Salvation by Elizabeth O'Brien,Elizabeth Aislinn O'Brien in PDF and/or ePUB format. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.

Table of contents

  1. Cover
  2. Series Page
  3. Title Page
  4. Copyright
  5. Dedication
  6. Contents
  7. List of Tables
  8. Acknowledgments
  9. Introduction: The Young Woman of Devil’s Alley
  10. Part I: Surgery and Religious Salvation
  11. Part II: Surgery and Postcolonial Salvation
  12. Part III: Racial Science and Surgical Salvation
  13. Part IV: Surgery and Revolutionary Salvation
  14. Part V: Resistance
  15. Conclusion and Epilogue: Patriarchy Is a Judge, and We Are Judged for Being Born: Resistance against Reproductive Injustice in Mexico and Latin America
  16. Notes
  17. Bibliography
  18. Index