eBook - ePub
From Welfare to Workfare
The Unintended Consequences of Liberal Reform, 1945-1965
- 288 pages
- English
- ePUB (mobile friendly)
- Available on iOS & Android
eBook - ePub
From Welfare to Workfare
The Unintended Consequences of Liberal Reform, 1945-1965
About this book
In 1996, Democratic president Bill Clinton and the Republican-controlled Congress “ended welfare as we know it” and trumpeted “workfare” as a dramatic break from the past. But, in fact, workfare was not new. Jennifer Mittelstadt locates the roots of the 1996 welfare reform many decades in the past, arguing that women, work, and welfare were intertwined concerns of the liberal welfare state beginning just after World War II.
Mittelstadt examines the dramatic reform of Aid to Dependent Children (ADC) from the 1940s through the 1960s, demonstrating that in this often misunderstood period, national policy makers did not overlook issues of poverty, race, and women’s role in society. Liberals' public debates and disagreements over welfare, however, caused unintended consequences, she argues, including a shift toward conservatism. Rather than leaving ADC as an income support program for needy mothers, reformers recast it as a social services program aimed at “rehabilitating” women from “dependence” on welfare to “independence,” largely by encouraging them to work. Mittelstadt reconstructs the ideology, implementation, and consequences of rehabilitation, probing beneath its surface to reveal gendered and racialized assumptions about the welfare poor and broader societal concerns about poverty, race, family structure, and women’s employment.
Mittelstadt examines the dramatic reform of Aid to Dependent Children (ADC) from the 1940s through the 1960s, demonstrating that in this often misunderstood period, national policy makers did not overlook issues of poverty, race, and women’s role in society. Liberals' public debates and disagreements over welfare, however, caused unintended consequences, she argues, including a shift toward conservatism. Rather than leaving ADC as an income support program for needy mothers, reformers recast it as a social services program aimed at “rehabilitating” women from “dependence” on welfare to “independence,” largely by encouraging them to work. Mittelstadt reconstructs the ideology, implementation, and consequences of rehabilitation, probing beneath its surface to reveal gendered and racialized assumptions about the welfare poor and broader societal concerns about poverty, race, family structure, and women’s employment.
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Yes, you can access From Welfare to Workfare by Jennifer Mittelstadt in PDF and/or ePUB format, as well as other popular books in Politique et relations internationales & Histoire de l'Amérique du Nord. We have over one million books available in our catalogue for you to explore.
Information
eBook ISBN
9780807876435Subtopic
Histoire de l'Amérique du NordTable of contents
- Cover Page
- FROM WELFARE TO WORKFARE
- Copyright Page
- Dedication
- CONTENTS
- ILLUSTRATIONS AND TABLES
- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
- INTRODUCTION
- CHAPTER ONE A New Postwar Paradigm for Welfare
- CHAPTER TWO Strengthening Family Life and Encouraging Independence
- CHAPTER THREE Selling Welfare
- CHAPTER FOUR A “New Spirit” in Welfare
- CHAPTER FIVE Doing Enough for Broken Families
- EPILOGUE From Rehabilitation to Responsibility
- APPENDIX A Major Federal Legislative Developments in Aid to Dependent Children, 1935–1964
- APPENDIX B Major Federal Legislative Developments in Aid to Dependent Children Encouraging or Requiring Employment, 1956–2004
- NOTES
- SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY
- INDEX