Making the Latino South

A History of Racial Formation

Cecilia Márquez

• Publisher: The University of North Carolina Press
• Year: 2023
• Print ISBN: 9781469676050, 9781469676043
• eBook ISBN: 9781469676067
• Topic: Social Sciences
• Subtopic: North American History
• Index: Social Sciences

In the 1940s South, it seemed that non-Black Latino people were on the road to whiteness. In fact, in many places throughout the region governed by Jim Crow, they were able to attend white schools, live in white neighborhoods, and marry white southerners. However, by the early 2000s, Latino people in the South were routinely cast as “illegal aliens” and targeted by some of the harshest anti-immigrant legislation in the country. This book helps explain how race evolved so dramatically for this population over the course of the second half of the twentieth century.

Cecilia Márquez guides readers through time and place from Washington, DC, to the deep South, tracing how non-Black Latino people moved through the region’s evolving racial landscape. In considering Latino presence in the South’s schools, its workplaces, its tourist destinations, and more, Márquez tells a challenging story of race-making that defies easy narratives of progressive change and promises to reshape the broader American histories of Jim Crow, the civil rights movement, immigration, work, and culture.

Table of contents

• Cover Page
• Title Page
• Copyright Page
• Dedication
• Contents
• List of Illustrations
• Acknowledgments
• Introduction
• Chapter One. Not a Negro: Latinos and Jim Crow in 1940s Washington, DC
• Chapter Two. Pedro Goes to Confederateland: Playing Mexican at South of the Border, 1945–1965
• Chapter Three. Black, White, and Tan: Latinos, the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, and the Civil Rights Movement, 1960–1970
• Chapter Four. I Love My Mexicans: Constructing the Hardworking Immigrant, 1980–2000
• Chapter Five. The Aliens Are Here: From Hardworking to Illegal, 1990–2011
• Conclusion
• Notes
• Bibliography
• Index